Germany and the Gurmans Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Germany and the Gurmans - Essay ExampleThe thought of that period painted in me a electronegative perception towards Germany and the German people in general. However, my current perception is that of respect and understanding of how Germany has contri excepted significantly to virtually of the technological advancements we enjoy in the creation today. The historical significance of Germany in shaping the politics of the world is also without doubt.A key theme in this perspective is that Germany has always been a primary musician in the world politics and as a result a major contributor to the globose affairs. Although I had known that Germany had significant influence in the course of things during the 1st and the 2nd world war, I had not known that the influence dated back centuries ago to great leaders such as Frederick the Great. Germany has also produced one of the best scientists that have contributed significantly to the field of medicine. For instance, scientists like Pau l Elhrich and Robert Koch who contributed significantly to the scientific fields of medicine, microbiology and immunology. These are men who dedicated their lives for the noble course of humanity with the aim of improving split understanding of diseases. One wonders the condition of the world had there not existed such scientists. Germany is a country that strived to promise that it was at the forefront of scientific inventions and therefore consolidating its position as one of the leading countries in the world. such(prenominal) scientists had the whole world in perspective when conducting their experiments in order to find solutions not to the problems of Germany alone but to the problems of the whole world. In the field of psychology and sociology, Germany also produced one of the key contributors in these fields. The contributions of German sociologists and psychologists better the understanding of mental diseases and human behaviors in the society, thereby setting the pace fo r contemporary sociologists and

Technology in an ERP Implementation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Technology in an ERP effectuation - Essay ExampleThe federation also shows interest in its overall progress as the forethought wants to implement ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) governance for increasing the efficacy of its processing. Previously, the company made use of MRPII (Materials Resource Planning) system, however, in 2000, the management acquired ERP system (Edwards and Humphries 2005, 144). The new system proved to be a failure because of a quash of problems identified by the investigative team. Organizational and technical changes are required to be implemented so that the newly developed system is according to the needs of the users. Training must also be given. This topic evaluates the movement study in terms of change management and implementation of ERP successfully. PowerITs Acquisition outline of ERP The company consisted of an IT department but that department lacked the expertise required for the development of a software of that measure for which, the company required a software (Edwards and Humphries 2005, 147). ... This solution opts because software development expertise is high, application orbital cavity expertise is high, however, local anaesthetic company knowledge is low (Edwards and Humphries 2005, 147). The trinity-party vendor is the most suitable choice for the company as the company does not have to rely on its own IT staff that is good at local company knowledge but lack the other two expertise. Companys local knowledge can be attained but the expertise of software development and application state must be there in order to get the software developed according to the requirements of the company. The case writers assert that the areas of relative strength of this option rank as High, High, and Low because the third party vendor is expert for the first two fields, so high is ranked and lack local knowledge to a certain extent, so low is ranked. Major Problems before and after Implementation PowerIT face many pro blems before and after the implementation of ERP system. During the selection and implementation phases of the project of ERP, the management of PowerIT showed concern towards uneffective working of the old system that was MRPII. The management also identified a problem with the MRPII system, which was that it was an antique system and because of its usage, they were left behind as compared to their competitors (Edwards and Humphries 2005, 148). Therefore, they showed unwillingness for the old systems further improvement. When the management authentic the system, they evaluated the systems inadequacies to fulfill all the requirements of the business. In addition, the newly developed system and its requirements asked for an additional work out that was not previously set by the company (Edwards and Humphries 2005, 149).

The Dynamics of Inter-professional Relationships and how They Impact Essay

The Dynamics of Inter- superior Relationships and how They Impact on Inter-professional Working and the feeling of Care - Essay ExampleExamples of this would include professions such as interior designing or perchance construction work. In these types of professions, there is a strictly one-on-one relationship. That is to say, one consumer is dealt with by one professional, and that consumer is not directly concerned with the other professionals in that particular workplace. Another example of professions however is one where an integral setting is expected to cater to the needs of one person, as a collective and collaborative aggroup effort. The most prime example of this is any profession related to the medical sector, be it a doctor, a physiotherapist, or most importantly a nurse. In these sort of professions, inter-professional relationships are extremely important to turn and in fact can be the key to successful collaboration and would then have a direct impact on the comf ort and satisfaction of the patient. This begs the questions of what exactly inter-professional working is. Loosely defined, the concept of dissimilar professionals working unneurotic towards the care of one particular patient is referred to as inter-professional working. More specifically, the definition of inter-professional working, as defined by Waddingtion (2007) is care which involves professionals from different disciplinary backgrounds (e.g. nursing, social work, medicine and physiotherapy) working together more subjectively, often in teams, to improve the quality of care provided to individuals, families and communities. In other words, inter-professional working involves professionals collaborating to work together more effectively to improve the quality of patient care. Although the practice is age old in narrow down fields such as the medical field, official recognition of the term and a deeper study into the growing of these inter-professional relationships began after an NHS developed research study in 2000. Official education being imparted to develop inter-professional relationships and the effect on a patients care were examined and methods were researched on making these relationships more effective towards a patients benefit. Inter-professional relationships, as mentioned, is essentially emphasis on a collaborative collective effort rather than an individual one. Which means, that instead of having distri exactlyively professional only concerned with his own area of interest, each would have a fairly gravid level of knowledge about each area of interest, thereby enabling them to have greater sureness in their own area and work in harmony with other professionals working towards the care of a patient. As stated by Mahmood-Yousuf (2008) this also means that it encourages a team of professionals to share knowledge and therefore to have more sound knowledge and understanding of the medical issues at hand, which in turn enables them to transport improved decisions in regard to the patients health, not only in accordance to their own area of expertise, but rather in a general light. Sherwin (2009) reiterates this view and in addition says that it provides more confidence to the professional as well, since they have a fair amount of trust on the fact that their decision lead not conflict with any other decision in regard to the patient. In the long run, this would enlarge job satisfaction and reduce situations where conflict arises between two professionals wor

Managing Construction Site Constraints Research Paper

Managing Construction Site Constraints - Research opus ExampleGeotechnical engineering is a field of study concerned with the behavior of rocks and soil present at any particular area. The features of geotechnical engineering are not just restricted to reflexion of buildings rather it serves numerous other areas that entangle petroleum, military, and mining (Benny). Some of the briny areas of study covered by geotechnical engineering entangle soil mechanics, rock mechanics, and fancy of foundations. Geotechnical engineering plays a key role in site growth and, in particular, in designing foundations of a building. According to Rowe, geotechnical engineers study the behavior of soil and rocks in ball club to determine their physical and chemical properties that are necessary to be investigated at the earliest stages of building design (31). Based on investigations, engineers move towards the affect of designing soil stabilization system in do to overcome the soil contaminati on problems.Working of Geotechnical EngineersThe first thing geotechnical engineers do in building design process is starting the design process by taking soil samples from the land where construction is to be started. The conclusion is to determine the environmental impact on the soil of the site. Some other aspects of the site that geotechnical engineers study include chemical properties of soil, soil stability, and the presence of air pockets in the soil. The results of these tests determine the viability of the decision to start construction at the site or not. The tests reveal the soil behavior at the site, as well as admirer the engineers in finding suitable solutions to the identified problems. The engineers use the results to design foundations for the building planned for construction. Here, an important head teacher is that the complexity of the design of foundations depends on the condition of the soil. According to Day, if condition of the soil is normal, the design o f the foundation allow also be simple, whereas it will be complex in case the soil at the construction site shows atypical pattern or behavior (71). Geotechnical engineers not only provide feasibility physical composition for the designing of foundations but also play an important role in the designing of earth harbor structures. The earth support structures play a valuable role in the construction of dams, roads, and tunnels. Some of the main tasks of

Term paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Term Paper ExampleThese dickens characteristic and ample philosophers of their time has critically analyzed the sources of moral philosophy and the way it affects gays in conducting various actions or making different decisions. Introduction Ethics covers wide aras of human life similarly it has great consequence in the overall societal boundaries and social welf ar. Morality and ethics are often used interchangeably because on the communal level they both represent the difference between right and wrong, good and bad. morality actually directs minor to major human actions, motives and desires. It often happens that you want to do something really crazy however, you check off yourself from committing any offense just because of social morals or ethical conduct. This happens with almost everyone in the valet de chambre and therefore we must pay tribute to ethics and moral principles which actually alleviate evil human desires and taught us the just way of living a life. Mora ls are not only contain to the difference and recognition of good and bad deeds rather they have a very ample spectrum which widens through the social justice to the animal rights. Obligations towards the poor, declination of suicidal activities, preservation of natural environment, protection of giving medication as furbish ups and above all paying respect to every individual comes under the ethical and moral principles (singer). In the contemporary world race often believe that morality and ethics have gone show up of date and that these vague ideas actually stop humans from effusively enjoying life or fulfilling the human desires in whatever way they like. However, reality is far different from the common perception. Ethics are required by humans in order to live a peaceful and contented life. They are responsible to contrast the evil desires and also to confront common societal issues. Though humans have made great advancements in last few centuries still their evil side n eeds to be limited by some effective and efficient moral principles so as to safeguard the human civilization. Furthermore, morals are wrongly considered as the list of prohibitions rather they should be better understood as a set of considerations regarding our natural environment, social set up and overall human development (Singer). Peter Singer has presented a substantial form of moral sphere which is commonly associated with the theory of Utilitarianism. This moral sphere has primarily two distinctive parts which provides a better understanding of the overall concept of ethics and morals. Peter Singer has made a greater emphasis over the practical application of morals in human lives since people especially philosophers frequently talk about the importance of ethics but they hardly emphasize upon its application in personal and collective lives. In broader terms Utilitarianism is a complex combination of two doctrines that is to say theory of what is good and the theory of wh at is right. Things which appear correct are often regarded as unethical collectable to the bad aspects attached to them similarly things which seem good are again rejected by the morality principles because of their association to some wrong actions (Singer). However, the moral sphere of Singer is closely related to the consequences of deeds and actions. For instance, things which are categorized as right would always bring good or positive consequences. As mentioned previously that Singer

Status of Women in South Africa Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

perspective of Women in southmost Africa - Term Paper ExampleThe progressive constitution of South Africa guarantees equality for women, annoy to socio economic rights e.g. fair labour suffices, land, housing and health as well as right to liberty from violence. Unfortunately, some of these rights are not a certainty for many women as the country has failed to put into practice and deliver on the policies that give consequence.Poverty and inequality in South Africa, is closely related to race, gender and class. fit to the World Bank, the level of poverty is defined by the lack of ability to achieve a minimum standard of living, which is measured in terms of basic consumption needs or the income necessary to gather those needs.It has been estimated that 60% of black South Africans remain poor and live in deteriorating socio economic conditions. The unemployment reckon in South Africa increased from 33% to 36.2% in the 3 years to 1999, of which 56% of the unemployed were women and the remaining 44% were men. Seven years later, in 2006, according to the Household Survey, of the unemployed, more were women (31.8%) than men (23.8%). The survey also showed that the highest unemployment rate of 41.8% was among black African women.There was another survey done in 2006, the General Household Survey, indicated that 37% refers to households headed by women, and those headed by black African women tally up to 31.9%. From all these statistics, the Institute for Democracy in South Africa indicates that 80% of households headed by women have no wage earners.

Chinese Pharmaceutical Industry Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Chinese Pharmaceutical Industry - Research Paper ExampleTheses firms are to boot required to set aside a stripped-down of 5.5% of the conglomeration revenue for R&D expenses. This abduct province necessitates a minimum expenditure of 4%, on similar lines to the Fuji Province which necessitates that the minimum R&D expenditure for such firms should be 5%, an increase of 2% from the earlier 3% prior to 1999.On similar lines, different provinces tin different benefits to the HTIE, with the basic structure remaining the same. These Articles of different provinces outline several benefits including revenue enhancement reductions, discounts on capital purchase, lending support by the government and opposite operation priorities related to the pharmaceutical HTIE units.The Shenzhen Article 2.2 gives numerous benefits to HTIE units that have operated for more than a decade. The government promises that the income tax for the first and the second year of operation would be waived off c ompletely, and would be reduced by cubic decimeter portion by the time they reached the eighth year of functioning. Article 2.3 states that for products concerning National innovation, twenty-five percent of the total share of the local government tax should be returned by a minimum of fifty percent by the municipal government for three years in a row. Article 3.3 further affirms that monetary support as debt would be provided by the government to the tune of twenty percent to the HTIE firms. Article A-4.2 assures a discount between ten-twenty percent on rent and A-13.5 assures HTIE firms to have a priority on exports. Article-A/10 reduces the taxes on R&D expenditure. Although the basic vision and goals of the provinces remain the same, slight differences occur in impairment of percentage numbers among the provinces of Shanghai, Fuji, Shangxi and the Zhejiang. The role of the government in supporting the HTI Enterprises is obvious by the measures taken to provide aid and suppor t to these enterprises. However, the benefits mentioned in the Articles are applied universally, as a whole to diverse industries, including teaching Technology, Bio-technology, Modern agriculture, Environment protection along with the Pharmaceutical Industry (Article 5, Shanghai, 2001-7-2). The government ignores the fact that the pharmaceutical and bioengineering perseverance play a crucial role in R&D spending with roughly fifty leading Chinese global firms spending 16.4% of their total revenue on R&D activities whereas only four-to-six percent was set aside for the HTIE qualified units in China. The figure of 4-6& is understandably sufficient for separate industries innovation and development, but not so for the Pharmaceutical industry. It is therefore necessary to segregate the Pharmaceutical industry from the HTIE, providing it with a distinct status and consequently separate substantial waivers and rewards by the government for these actual modern Pharmaceutical enterpr ises to flourish and prosper. Price CeilingIn China, the unequal distribution of medication is a overserious social problem because of the differences in the price of drugs and regional incomes. In the year 2000, China ranked quaternary last among 191 countries of WHO with regard to health service equality and accessibility. The 2003 national health census, confirmed that 48.9%

Campus Safety long proposal Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Campus Safety long - Research Proposal usageThese statistics so eloquently illustrate a grim situation, where students are not safe inside the campus and this predicament is especially threatening to female students. During earlier days, college campuses cast off been perceived as ivory towers where students received unsusceptibility from the evils of the outside world but since the 1980s the image began to change (Fernandez and Lizotte 29). However, over the course of time, this notion has changed repayable to the trend of increasing crimes within the campus. Obviously, the reason for economic crimes is poverty and people from the locality of a campus agitate such(prenominal) crimes on the students for financial gains. Hate crimes, discrimination and behaviors such as binge drinking, which is strongly associated with familiar assaults, are the causes of violent crimes within the campus (Crime on Campus 97). Similarly, the lack of proper systems to monitor security system wi thin campus such as security cameras, alarms etc as well as the presence of antisocial elements in the proximity of the campus nookie also encourage crimes. The administration and faculty in our campus are aware of the situation but, due to financial constraints they have not been able to implement adequate measures for effectively providing full security within the campus. Thus, securing campus perimeters, installment physical access control mechanisms including interior locks for classrooms and controlled access locks for dormitories etc are some of the traditional means of security in the campuses (Securing Our Future 8). On the other hand, recent trends in security measures suggest the use of engineering in securing the campus by installing devices such as surveillance cameras and alarm systems or assigning the accountability to private security agencies (8). However, these measures involve higher rates of investment and most of the campuses do not have adequate funding to su pport such endeavors. The Cost of Installing Adequate Security in Campuses and the Benefits go sophisticated Physical Security Solutions are available in the market, college authorities often become forced to use them due to the cost factor (Campus Safety 5). Details of security systems are attached as Annexure-I. Evidence suggests that the cost for installing an integrated security can be anywhere from US $ 1,868,116 to 2,464,693 for a 145,313 square-foot building (Creating Safe Campuses 10). Estimates further indicate that the cost of campus security at major colleges or universities averages to $ 1.2 cardinal to 2 million per year (Fickes par.6). Reputed brands such as Samsung, PolarizUSA, Logitech Alert, Panasonic etc are the leading market players in this fragment and they can supply bulk as well as individual, customized security solutions. The following measures are, however, suggested for implementation as they can fetch the benefits listed against them Security Cameras A standard video surveillance camera, which can be connected to the security gate over its own fiber-optic link costs about US $ 8,000 per piece (University Cost- 1). This measure, however, can provide proper security within the campus as anybody making a wrong conk out will be caught on the tape and will be held accountable for further prosecution. This will fashion fear

The Subject of Human Rights as Treated in Blood Diamond Movie Review

The Subject of Human Rights as Treated in Blood rhombus - Movie Review ExampleIt is through the application of this theory in the concrete conditions of the people of sierra Leone that it would be proven that the idealist concept of human rights is insufficient in resolving the social issues of the land. The depiction Blood Diamond highlights the domestic conflict that occurred in Sierra Leone. The country is deeply divided by a civil war between rebel groups that fight an unstable national government with an forces which includes a sizable number of children that have been kidnapped and forcibly conscripted. In the film, the policy-making causes of the conflict were not discussed much. What be presented quite well though were the effects of the civil war on the non-combatants and the children. It is apparent that the rebel groups do not seem to distinguish the civilians from the fighters, which, as insinuated, actually refer to the fact that the civil war in Sierra Leone was g enocidal. There are basically two points in the war that is the films riding horse that that creates a very profound impact on the audience, especially for those who are educated on the unresolved of human rights. First of all, the rebel group headed by Captain Poison does not mind most any human rights of civilians for as long as it is able to achieve its goal which is to free the country of a regime that it considers as oppressive. Secondly, the Revolutionary United Front, which is the rebel group that is fighting the Sierra Leonean government, is portrayed as insurgent force that employs child soldiers who were actually made up of children abducted in the course of the genocidal war. The UDHR stands on the premise that all men are born equal. It is with this concept that the definitions of human rights are created and agreed upon by the signatory countries. However, it is also clear that this concept could hardly be justified or proven emend in the case of the human rights v iolations committed in Sierra Leone. In the movie Blood Diamond, it was axiomatic that men are not born with equal privileges and this could be ascertained in the field of political science and economics. Of the main characters in the film, Solomon Vandy represents those who were not born in a family or social group that possesses political and economic clout. It is under this circumstance that he, his family and tribe were subjected to different forms ofhuman rights violations. Vandy personifies the sufferings of the Mende tribe, which was victimized by the RUF. His family was massacred and his son was taken absent from him turned into a child soldier by the rebels. Even as Vandy manages to isolate himself and his family from social issues and the war, he cannot avoid witnessing the inequalities among peoples. When he tells his son Dia to study hard and that English boys dont go to civilize every day, he articulates that the black African must go to school in order to succeed in life while the white European does not have to do so. Vandys crossroads essentially challenges the premise of the UDHR that all men are born equal. In this respect, the fundamental principle of the catholicity of human rights cam be argued against by people like Vandy, whose concept of the absence of rights is related with the reality that at that place is no equality in their society. Article III of the

[Love] American Movies in 1980's through today (2012) Research Paper

Love American Movies in 1980s through today (2012) - Research Paper ExampleScience fiction movies started booming in the movie theatre industry. The basis of science fiction was dystopian society. Movies in this category include Escape from New York, technical school nourish Blade Runner and Back to Future trilogy. Largely, the main of fiction movies was the young audience who cute to associate with modern trends. Another movie trend observed in 1980s was thriller movies, which include black Attraction, Cult Classic blue Velvet, Body Heat, and Shinning. Hi write up has it that Cult Classic Blue Velvet of 1986 attracted a large audience following its classic performance.Another category of movies was envisage takes which sprang back to chart boards. black magic and sword was the centre of their plot and play. The performance included Excalibur, Dragon slayer and most successful fantasy movie of 1982, Conan the Barbarian starred by Arnold Schwarzenegger. In addition, The Princess Bride and Sword trended in the belatedly 1980s. Others in the late 1980s and early 1990s include Sorcerer, Disney Return, and Oz. Drama and horror movies characterized the 1980s performance in the film industry (Dirks). Rain Man and Out of Africa trended in drama category. Horror movies included Crocodile Dundee II. put to death films focussed on the Vietnam War and policing system. Movies such as Rambo First Blood Part II, Platoon, and Missing in Action topped the category.In 1990s, science and fiction dominated the film industry. Titanic moved the heart of some volume in 1997 and towards the end of twentieth century. Other that trended in 1990s include Toy story in 1995, Saving Pirate Ryan 1998, Jurrasic Park in 193 and Home Alone in 1990. Action continue in 1990s, but many people preferred science and fiction. Drama also attracted many people who like going to the theatre.In 2000s was a new era in the movie industry. The advent of You Tube, Google, Amazon, Craigslist, and Blo gosphere changed the smell of movies in the society. Disaster such as 9/11/2001, bombing, influenced

Trace evidence Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Trace usher - Research Paper ExampleHe put the abridgment of handwriting on a firmer footing, systematized the analysis of the dust in the clothes of suspects, invented a modified manner of analyzing blood stains, and invented poroscopy, whereby the pores in the papillary ridges of fingerprints are used as a means of identification (Stauffer, n.d.). The endpoint trace evidence surfaced as three of Dr. Edmond Locards papers got published in the year 1930 in the American Journal of Police Science (forensics4fiction.com, 2012). According to Locards Exchange Principle, there occurs a convert of material when two objects collide. The transferred trace evidence is used to assess relationships and connections among different objects, locations, and people. The significance of the trace evidence fundamentally depends upon the quality of detection in general, and the collection and preservation of the evidence in particular. The investigator must(prenominal) be able to understand the tr ansfer of material in order to interpret the analytical results. there has occurred a revolutionary change in the crime investigation techniques over the years. In the past, it was difficult to accomplice a hair found at the crime spot with a suspect because of the coating of conditioner upon it. The officers investigation a case of rape or murder looked for the traces of semen or blood, but lacked proper slipway of collecting the evidence. However, new-fangled and improved detection techniques are reducing the complexity of crime investigation, thus enhancing the chances of success. notice the link between an object or an individual and the crime is often fundamental to the successful etymon of the case. These links are conventionally developed by comparison of the trace evidence. Establishment of these links is do complicated by the similarity between the samples of trace evidence and the environments in which they are located. Four of the new techniques of trace evidence, w hich have

The History of the Guidance Movement in the United States Essay

The History of the Guidance Movement in the joined States - Essay slipIn the United States the history and development of centering and counseling was influenced by various events and personalities. Before guidance and counseling was formally introduced in the country, the formative years began in the latter half of the 18th century. During this period, in that location became more mercifule care for the mentally disturbed and greater awareness in application of treating human behavior. (Myrick, 2003) The formal history of guidance and counseling in the United States dates back to 1908 when Frank Parsons established the capital of Massachusetts Vocational Bureau. The objective of Parsons in establishing such institution was to provide the youth with vocational assistance in school. Because of his contributions, Parsons was named as the father of the guidance movement. According to Blocher, The Guidance Movement developed from the need to help these beforehand(predicate) school l eavers develop a rational plan with which to begin their biographys. (2000) Guidance and counseling in the United States began as vocational counseling. The primary objective of counseling during such time was to help students determine their career of choice and future plans.Another influential person in the development of guidance and counseling was Jesse B. Davis.

Visions for ethical, caring nursing care Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Visions for ethical, caring care for care - Essay Exampleces( Nursing Administration Quarterly Jan-Mar 3-(1) 48-55) discusses the relationship that exists between economics, caring and administrative practices, and what is missing in this currently. The author asserts that a professional ethos is required so that health institutions are swell up managed. Therefore, health practice should be ethics based.The aforementioned articles illustrate similar concepts that are well illustrated by various ethical theories utilitarianism, deontology and virtue possible action. The utilitarianism theory requires that we are able to know consequences of our actions before playing these actions. Therefore, when performing tasks, it is important to go for those that are ethically correct. This theory when injected into health practice will ensure that alone those actions that are ethically correct are done by nurses and other health care practitioners (Melden 2008, p12).The Deontological theor y asserts that people are required to perform their duties and obligations when faced with ethical dilemmas. This theory when applied in nursing practice ensures that health care experts will always perform their obligations for the benefit of customers. The virtue theory is incompatible from the other theories in that there is no accent mark on ethical rules, but instead the emphasis is on teaching people virtues like kindness, generosity and courtesy. Therefore, this theory ensures that health care mangers teach their employees virtues that would break nursing practice (Melden 2008,

Illegal P2P File Sharing on Institutions of Higher Learning Research Paper

Illegal P2P File Sharing on Institutions of Higher Learning - Research Paper physical exertionFacilitating parties such as P2P providers beget been held secondarily liable for the infringing activities too. Institutions of higher learning such as colleges and universities have been targeted by the efforts of the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) to eradicate banned excite sharing rearing among students (Tanaka 22). Even though Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) limits the level of liability of Internet utility providers (ISPs) who may provide internet connection to infringing user of P2P file sharing, RIAA argues that there is a spare kinship between college networks (ISPs) and their students different from that commercial ISPs have with their customers. This is aimed at increasing the liability which colleges carry from infringing activities of students (Varian 48). There is a possibility of high financial and academic cost of restriction of P2P file shar ing in campuses. The pursuance paper explorers the solutions to illegal P2P file sharing activities in colleges. 2. Response to Illegal P2P File Sharing by the Music Industry Mora than 50% of college students download medical specialty illegally. In the year 2010, 1.6 billion illegal music downloads were associated with students of higher learning. Such statistics are the reason why RIAA decided to concentrate on deterring illegal P2P file sharing in college. ... of the music industry, has also introduced an education bill which ensures that colleges follow certain guidelines aimed at eradicating illegal music downloads. If these institutions fail to comply with such procedures, they risk losing all or part of federal origin assistance. According to Gopal, Sudip and Lawrence (81), the procedures in the education bill include (1) make college policies regarding illegal downloading and distribution of other copyrighted material publicly available for all students and employees, an d (2) develop a plan to offer alternatives to illegal downloading as well as offer technology-based deterrents to prevent illegal activity. 3. Relationship between College and Students The relationship between colleges and their students gage be said to be special. This is because colleges have a high tendency and ability to control actions of their students. This is assertable through provision of resources such as security, food and sometimes housing (Gallaway & Douglas 37). Even though majority of student are adults in their own capacity, they remain under rules and regulations designed by colleges to control the fetch of students. With this fact, college-student relations are special and can therefore warrant a duty on the college to proctor their internet networks and make efforts toward reduction or minimization of infringing activities such as illegal music downloading (Castells 77). From the reason that colleges have a great impact on the structure of a students feel b y providing them with food, housing, security and controlling their activities through rules and regulations, colleges can be said to have a special relationship with their students. This relationship is justified by comparing it to that of a parent and a child.

English skills Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

English skills - Essay ExampleQuality in Higher Education discombobulate a high impact factor. Nevertheless, since it was a qualitative research, there always exists likelihood of slightly inexact interpretation of responses of the research participants.This article is primarily about world-wideization. While the writers have objectively declared how they envision internationalization i.e. a process that requires sustained effort causing intensification of the relationships among different cultures, yet this definition stay a personal opinion since the writers have not cited a reference for it. Contrary to that, just about ideas in the text are supported with evidence. Examples of such ideas include globalization and cultural intelligence.The article was written in the year 2009. It can be considered recent since it was written only about four years ago. The gist of the text is very relevant and up-to-date with the contemporary thinking. Most organizations today tend to give international exposure to their employees by making them expatriates. Cultural intelligence and international experience are two of the most appreciated qualities about the candidates for any kind of job today.The writers have fairly complied with all the rules, guidelines and expectations concerning the language, style, structure, referencing and vocabulary that those producing tangible at University level are expected to follow. The text has a flow of ideas with smooth transition from unrivaled to another. The ideas are arranged in the form of points. Sections and headings help the reader understand what a paragraph entails and wield track of the

Behavioural finance Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

behavioural finance - Research Paper ExampleIt is imperative to note that the mistakes made by portfolio managers, brokers and other market place participants be driven by behavioral biases. This paper seeks to analyze major behavioral biases that cause the investiture mistakes and the reasons as to the participants fall in the trap.During the decision making process, investors should fame the questions that will guide them in the process. According to Tversky and Kahneman 1124, the form of a problem highly influences the decisions made by the investors. Framing bias entails the failure to reframe the choices given. As a result, investors suffer losses that can be avoided if the questions are reframed by the participants during a research. In order to reassure appropriate choices are made Lim 2540 depicts that managers should consider various factors. First, they should ask themselves whether or not they are addressing the real(a) problem. Secondly, they should integrate gains and losses in the choices available. Thirdly, they need to reverse the questions. For example, if there are sellers they should evaluate their behaviors assuming they are buyers. Fourthly, managers must frame the questions to cover the entre aspects of an investment for instance the total costs. In addition, managers must emulate an intensive perspective during framing. The section below analyses some of the major statistical errors that are associated with framing bias.Representativeness heuristic is adopted by people to evaluate the probability based on the fact that an particular A resembles and event B. For example, if an event B is highly representative to an event A, then it means that the probability that A originated from B is high (Tversky and Kahneman 1124). One of the major courses of errors that are related to representativeness is the use of similarity to determine the relationship mingled with events. This is based on

Dai Sijies book Balzac and the Little Chinese Seamstress Essay Example for Free

Dai Sijies book Balzac and the exact Chinese dressmaker EssayIn Dai Sijies book, Balzac and the Little Chinese Seamstress, the two main characters are brought to deriveher to experience the hardships of re-education but even then they manage to expect shining. Dai Sijie focuses on the survival and the power of human spirit and imagination to endure of Luo and the narrator, Ma. The boys stay hopeful by determination solutions to their problems during the re-education.Luo feels physically tired and so turns back the hands of the clock to get some duplicate sleep so he can get through the day. The Little Chinese Seamstress tries and cures Luo of his affection even though she doesnt have the proper medical equipment. Four-Eyes on the separate hand continues to try and actuate the peasants by risking the chance of getting caught with all the banned books by leaving his door open honest to display his invest in the peasants and by hiding away m wash up and pretending that h e doesnt eat meat to please them.The boys can be viewed as hopeful in the ways in which they admit to and find solutions to the hardships of re-education such as manipulating the suck up of the working day with the alarm clock. The boys confess a a couple of(prenominal) days after getting to the mountain and carrying the buckets of shit up and down the mountain, in the end we had changed the impersonate of the hands so many times we had no idea what the time really was. The boys take benefit of the peasants ignorance of technology to cheat the village of their labor.But they are only doing this because of the harshness of re-education that led them to be this physically drained out. They were being forced to turn into cheaters but for them this wasnt deceiving, it was merely how they believed they could bring their bodies back to normal and start adapting to the change. By saying losing track of what the time really was, Dai Sijie also symbolizes their fear of never returning t o their families and direct their old lives.Besides Luo finding a solution to the hard working conditions during the re-education, the Little Chinese Seamstress found a solution to curing Luos malaria and stayed hopeful. Although during the time of the re-education, there were no proper medical criminal maintenance and due to that Luo may have suffered from malaria for a long time. On the way to the Little Chinese Seamstresss family for the oral cinema in her town, another attack struck Luo and when they arrived at, Luo looked really sick so the Little Chinese Seamstress used a natural medicine on him and hoped that it worked. She didnt panic and act irrationally. The therapeutic that used was a natural paste made of the leaves of a plant called Broken-bowl-shards. This shows that the Seamstress believes in personality and tries her luck wherever she can. She says In my opinion you cant believe in them totally, but you cant disown them either. This just proves that whether or not the results are overtaking to be as desired, it is definitely worth a shot.Four-Eyes is a representation of a character who would do anything to escape re-education and his continuous tries are what make him come along hopeful that one day he will succeed. Ever since he has been living on the mountain, he doesnt lock the doors of his house. When the readers first hear from him about this he claims that he is so anxious to demonstrate his trust in the revolutionary peasants that he never used to lock his doors. This just proves how desperate he is for their trust. He leaves his door unlocked even though he has a hidden suitcase of books that if found, can get him into serious troubles but he is willing to take that risk. He is also abstaining from meat.He would spring to his feet, chop-chop hide the pan in a corner as if it were contraband, and put out a salmon pink of marinated vegetables. This not only portrays his fear, but the use of the word contraband by Dai Sijie is in teresting as it brings up other suggestions. Contrabands are illegally smuggled goods and the comparison between the meat and the contraband shows how scared Four-Eyes is. To Four-Eyes, feeding meat struck him a crime typical of the bourgeois class to which his family belonged so he unflinching to sacrifice eating meat. Four-Eyes stops at nothing to gain his pleasures. This single-mindedness in the face of adversity (when he breaks his glasses and the boys find him trying to carry the rice sacks alone) could be viewed as a form of hopefulness.To conclude, I have to say that the boys need to be credited for having dealt with their situations so optimistically. They only had a three in a thousand chance of returning home but even then they have stayed hopeful through the novel and took things as they came their way. I believe that the characters main way of staying hopeful is by finding solutions to the problems and hardships of their life currently during the re-education at the Ph oenix Mountain. What the two boys have taken from this experience definitely has been the expertness to be independent and solve situations they are faced with and most importantly learnt that success can be achieved by staying hopeful.Also the books and their passion for literature has indeed played a part in this as the books is what has kept them leaving for this long and they work so hard all day only subtle that later at night they have the book to go back to and relax. Their hope to keep them going through the day is the thought of knowing that this means they can go home to reading. Four-Eyes on the other hand has this obsessive pursuit of freedom and his hope is what is keeping that driving force in him going but in this battle, he has lost his temper and feels agitated as his results are not flood tide out positive.

Carter Unsuccessful Re-Election 1980s Essay Example for Free

Carter Un no-hit Re-Election mid-eighties EssayWhy was Carter unsuccessful in his attempt to secure re-election in 1980?Jimmy Carter was the set- linchpin choose President in half a century who failed to win a second term. His election in 1976 was set during the period of time when people had lost their faith in the presidency. After Nixons vexation considering Watergate scandal and Fords simplistic and unenthusiastic goern, people were looking for someone outside uppercases corruption. Carter seemed a perfect decision , governor of a small state, he appealed to people as the best solution. Nevertheless, as they got what they wanted it turned out to be wrong. They got a person from the outside that had no idea how working capital worked. People believed he was error prone and inexperienced. Carter soon became a joke and was criticized by the society that was not willing to give their votes for his re-election.Carter made several crucial mistakes during his power. From the beginning of his presidency he was incriminate of micro-management. This was one of his strategic errors, he tried to do too much too rapidly and paid attention to small details lugting the big picture and failing to grasp the complexity of the plans that he proposed. It is said that he managed the rota for the White House personally. An NSC member said If Carter saw a problem he wanted to solve it, and there was all there was to it no prioritizations. His short sight pushed the voters a bureau. People were not eager to vote for someone who would get absorbed in small things, rather than looking at serious problems like inflation, which Carter had inherited.His opposite mistake was rejecting all the help, including Congresss. Carter had originally run on an anti- Washington platform, of course that was the reason he got elected nevertheless it is hard to run a country when you assimilate tension between the President and Congress. Therefore Carter never developed a solid base of supporters on Capitol Hill. Speaker Tip ONeil was willing to help, nevertheless Carter who said that he had been a governor and knew how to divide with legislation rejected his proposal. Carters execrable communication with Congress got him nowhere. Carter failed to get cooperation from Congress to pass accepted legislations, such as his heftiness program. Americans understood that a stubborn President wouldnt bring either good to the country Carters personal loyalties made voters doubt his wisdom and retrieve their votes for someone better.His other failure overshadowed everything that he has done as a president. The Billygate scandal had harmed Carters reputation and stock-still lowered his chances of macrocosm re-elected. He won his first election in 1976 because people thought he was unaffected by Washingtons corruption, heretofore this scandal highlighted Carters use of presidential power in his own benefit. Carters older brother Billy was a redneck who, in July 198 0, registered as a foreign component and received a $220,000 loan from the Libyan government. It raised a political storm and later on through the investigation it was revealed that Carter used Billys Libyan contacts to free the Iranian warranters. President Carter was accused of nepotism however public decided that he was incompetent rather than corrupt but this scandal greet Carter his popularity rating and votes.Nonetheless, some of the negative events that occurred during Carters presidency were not his fault yet he got the blame. A first example would be the energy crises, which was beyond Carters control. Increase of car use, one harsh winter and poor relationship with Middle East were the reason for it, but still Carter was accused. Carter attempted to propose energy legislation, however Congress changed it beyond recognition. The only conclusion was to raise the price for the fuel but people were defiant to go that far. Voters were unimpressed by the Presidents handling of this situation, which soon got even worse and caused even more dissatisfaction from people.The second example is the economy, which was the problem throughout Carters presidency yet was a innocent question of luck. He inherited inflation, unemployment and rising aging population. 63 per cent of the Americans believed that inflation was their greatest invade yet Carter was not managing it only 32 per cent approved of his actions. The unemployment was rising to 8.2 million and businesses feared that Carters energy proposal would damage the industry. Carter did not know how to handle these types of situation being all his life a governor of small Georgia he now faced a major crisis. Carter was at the carousel and therefore blamed, he was simply unlucky. Yet this blame and dissatisfaction cost him votes.Carter also displeased the voters with the way he handled foreign policy. As a President, Carter decided that it was morally right to give Panama Canal over to Panama. He did it wi th little resistance, which displeased voters and Congress. His other mistake was accepting 125,000 Cuban refugees who were dissatisfied with Communist regime, although demonstrate 1980 Refugee Act said that no more than 19,000 were allowed to enter. It was morally right to let the people in and maybe he would have been accused if he closed the doors for them, yet politics sometimes tend to forget about moral rules in times of crisis. With inflation and unemployment, new citizens were only burdens and caused further disagreement with Carters way of running the country.His final concern that had taken all Carters attention until his last solar day as a President was the 60 American hostages in Iran. Many Americans felt powerless and 50 per cent of them thought Carter was too soft with Iran. Carter had a choice either to take hostages back with wildness or with negotiation. He chose a more diplomatic way not wanting to risk lives, however back than people disapproved of this act. When finally Carter agreed on the rescue mission, chops that were sent into Iran failed.Eight Americans died, one helicopter was lost in sand storm another failed and set the others on fire. Technical and weather problems were not Carters fault yet his failed rescue mission caused Carters defeat and helped Republican to use the hostage crisis for votes. The final reason for Carters defeat was his opposition. Ronald Reagan was underestimated by Carter, yet adored by the people. The way he presented himself was the way a true President had to be. His lighthearted jokes and charisma made him come across warmer to voters than Carter. Reagans rhetorical question is America better off than it was four years ago? was highly in effect(p) and the polls showed that he won the debate.Back in 1980, people believed that Carter was one of the worst presidents they had, yet as the years past people began to justify his acts. He was not great but he did what he could, he was just unlucky. His fai lures were because Washington was unknown to him and he did things how he usually used to do the back in his state. His big mistake was Billygate and economical crisis, which was not under his control. Reagan compared to Carter presented a true picture of successful presidency. Unfortunately Carter was not what people wanted and some of his failed actions cost him his re-election.

Where Are You Going, Where have You Been Essay Example for Free

Where Are You Going, Where have You Been EssayVanity can be exposed as ones greatest weakness. Where Are You Going, Where have You Been, a short story written by Joyce Carol Oates, describes Connies misconception of smasher as her that place, and also the ways in which Arn honest-to-god coadjutor, a potential rapist and murderer, manipulates and leases reinforcement of Connies vanity. Connie is a fif young year old girl who knows the extent to which her beauty can be used to her advantage. Connie knew she was pretty and that was everything. However, beauty causes Connie to become vain, and gum olibanum gives Connie the misconception that she is to a greater extent powerful than the boys that are attracted to her. This proves that Connie believes her beauty allows her to go done above other people, especially boys. As a result, although her beauteous physique can be seen as a benefit to Connie, her vanity proves to become her ultimate weakness and it leads to her demise as seen when Arnold Friend states I took a special interest in you, much(prenominal) a pretty girl. Connie becomes powerless in Arnold Friends battlefront because he manipulates and takes advantage of her vanity and desire for assistance.Connies newly found sexuality as a teen gives her control over the boys she encounters at places such as the fly-infested drive in, which she describes as a haven and lenience they yearned for. The drive- in, which is fly-infested in reality, is the sacred building where Connie believes that her beauty can be truly appreciated, whereas at her home base, beauty is non acknowledged at all. As a result, Connie further embraces her beauty in line of battle to satiate her call for for attention. In her trashy daydreams, Connie describes boys as dissolved into a single face that was non even a face but an idea.Connie is more enticed by the idea of having a boyfriend, which shows that she does not care much for the developed boy. This allows Con nie to be more easily overwhelmed by Arnold Friends disguise when he first comes over to her house to take her away. This is straightforward when Connie states that for a moment Arnold wasnt even in focus but was just a dim standing there against his gold car This shows that Arnold becomes the concept of aboyfriend to Connie, which is not even a face but an idea. Arnold eventually uses his prospect as a potential boyfriend to flatter and in the end overpower Connie in the end.A desire can undermine ones ability to guard ones self from beguiling factors. Connies lack of attention from her family, especially her father, engenders her desire to be wanted by a man. Her desire for attention is noticed by Arnold Friend, and indeed he uses that desire to his advantage. By turning Connies desire into her weakness, he uses manipulative tactics to overpower her vain personality. As a teenager, Connie is not able-bodied to truly identify herself. Connie is twain a daughter and a siste r to her family. However, her vanity and superficiality causes her to become a sexual endeavor to boys as well, and thus she is flustered as to which role she can truly identify herself with.As a result of Connies identity crisis, Arnold Friend uses this to his advantage and overpowers Connie by further disorienting her with mixed feelings of both delirium and passion. This is evident when Arnold threatens to hurt Connies family while attempting to seduce her with flattery, such as I like them the way you are, honey, as well. Arnold Friend psychologically manipulates Connie by acting both loving and violent, and this causes Connie to become powerless in Arnolds battlefront because she is not accustomed to a males who are so bipolar in emotions towards her. However, there is no mountain or urgency as Arnold Friend casually speaks with Connie. This builds up to the suspense up until Connie finally realizes the endangerment she is in and all she could do is scream into the phone.A lthough Connie is caught up amid the identities of being a daughter, sister, and an object of sexuality, Connies creation for these different roles is fixed upon physical appearance. Connie compares her beauty to her mother and sister, and she is always checking other peoples faces to make sure her ingest was all right. This shows that Connie fundamentally values physical beauty over all other factors. Although a wild encounter is foreshadowed when Arnold warns Connie gonna get you, babe, Connie allows Arnold to converse with her because she liked the way he was dressed. This further proves that Connie is immersed with only the superficial, and thisgives Arnold the chance to overpower Connie by becoming what she desires.Arnold is aware that Connie is primarily concerned with offer appearances, and this allows him to present himself in a coveted manner towards Connie. Connies inability to disregard the superficial in time resulted in her failure to recognize Arnolds disguise, a nd thus he was able to overpower her. Although Connie thinks of herself as a skilled flirt, she is soon stereotyped as zipper more than the pretty girl. Arnold Friend says, What else is there for a girl like you but to be gratifying and pretty and give in? This proves that Connie, a girl who values beauty as the greatest worth, give be inevitably overpowered by a man who values and desires beauty as well.Music is both a shelter and exposure to Connie. Whenever Connie hears medicine, she feels a glow of slow pulsed joy that seemed to rise mysteriously out of the medicament itself. Connie was all about the the music that made everything so good. Music is made into such an key entity that it is al intimately given its profess character. Music symbolizes security and safety, and she even describes the music at the drive- in as music at a church service it was something to depend upon. By comparing it to church, she indicates that music is a form of religion to her. However, music as a religion does not bring Connie salvation. Although music is seen as Connies refuge, it leads to her powerlessness in front of Arnold Friend. One way in which Arnold is able to gain Connies trust is through his disguise and poor attempt to become like the man in the popular teenage songs.However, music is also a factor manipulated by Arnold and he uses it against her. Music is a refuge for Connie and Arnold is aware of that. The aforesaid(prenominal) song that was playing both Connies home and Ellies car seemed to blend together. The music, car, and outfit is all used by Arnold Friend as a way to become the type of lover described in the teen songs, and Connie falls for this guise and accepts his facade. Arnolds speech was spoken with a slight rhythmic lilt and Connie somehow recognised them Connie believes that she recognizes Arnold only because he seems to have come out from the teen songs she always listens to.As Connie realizes Arnold is not the see man in the songs, she loses recognition of everything that she is familiar with. She says that the kitchen looked like a place she had never seen before. This shows thatArnold takes away more than Connies music he takes away Connies life and everything else she is familiar with. Connie misinterprets that everything is the way it was in movies and promised in songs. She believes that her life will replicate the exact lover and life that is promised in the songs, which is just a mere fantasy and imposition in Connies case. As a result, Arnold seduces Connie by appearing to be what was promised in the songs, and overpowers Connie by using music as a tool.Arnold Friend is further able to overpower Connie because she is unsure of her identity that she has at home and everywhere else that is not home. Teenagers often are troubled by the fact that they are no durable children, but they are still not yet adults. As a result, Connie embraces the only thing she is real of her beauty. By overemphasizing the valu e of beauty, she becomes vain and self centered. Although she is troubled by her teenage turmoil, her family does not provide her with either moral support or guidance. Like Arnold Friend, her family is not what they seem. Arnold puts on a guise in order to become the idealized man in popular teen songs. In similarity, her parents appear to be regular parents, but they prove to be partly detached from Connies need. Connies father was away at work most of the time, and didnt bother talking much to them.As a result, Connie needed to seek for male attention elsewhere, such as from the boys at the drive in. Arnold Friend was aware of Connies desire for attention, especially from males, and thus used it to his advantage to overpower her. Even her mother seems to not be concerned about Connies desire for attention. Although at propagation Connie and her mother are almost friends over coffee, an issue arises that causes the two to argue over something of little value to either of them. Connie indicates that her mother had been pretty once too and as a result, Connie believes that her mother prefers her over June, who is unornamented and chunky and steady. This encourages Connie to believe that real value lies in beauty, and thus she makes the mistake of embracing vanity. This leads to Arnolds manipulation of Connies beauty and desire, which leads to his empowerment over Connie.As a result of her parents lack of concern and guidance, Connie is powerless when confronted by Arnold Friend. She does not know how to defend herself,and only relies on her flirting, her beauty, and the fantasy that music represents. Connie was not taught by her parents how to act towards strangers. This is evident because Connies parents would not even ask her obvious parental questions such as Where are you going? or Where have you been? Due to the parents lack of concern, Connie takes advantage of her parents apathetic trust and goes out to places where parents would usually disapprove of. However, Connie feels abominable about deceiving her mom, who is simple and kind enough But the temptations of the drive- in and the boys overpower that guilt. This foreshadows Connies inability to overpower the temptations that Arnold Friend represents. Connie and her mom still manages to share a bond, as seen when Connie thinks to herself Im not going to see my mother again. Connies powerlessness is inevitable because her family did not emphasize true moral values, and as a result Connie embraced her beauty as her only value, which ultimately leads to her end by Arnolds hands.It is evident that Connie was overpowered by Arnold Friend because she embraced vanity as her only value, and also that Arnold took advantage of Connies desire for attention from men. Where are you Going, Where have you Been describes the eventual self awareness of Connie. throughout the story, Connie has disregarded everything but her beauty. As a result, she only had her vanity as protection from Arnol d Friend. This was clearly unable(p) because it was obvious that it was Connies beauty and vanity that Arnold had desired since he first saw her. Arnolds desire for Connie overpowered Connies desire for attention, and thus Connie had no choice but to follow Arnold in the end. Although it music was something that made everything good and was something to depend on, Arnold manipulated music as well, and as a result he took away everything that provided joy and a sense of certainty to Connie. Connie had neither moral support nor guidance from her parents, and therefore she overemphasized beauty as a value to the detail where it blinded her from viewing Arnold Friend as an old fiend.Arnold Friend was able to disguise himself as an old friend by attempting to be the idealized man portrayed in the songs. He succeeded as a result of Connies misconception that everything is the way it was in movies and promised in songs. When Connie first sees Arnold, she cannot see anythingbut her refle ction in Arnolds sunglasses. This indicates that Arnold gives Connie the opportunity to see what herself as the stereotypical pretty girl, which Arnold replies what else is there for a girl like you but to be sweet and pretty and give in By manipulating her vanity, her desires, and her music, Arnold is able to take away her identity as a teenager, and thus Connie becomes powerless in the presence of Arnold. However, Connie matures when she casts aside her vanity by sacrificing herself for her familys safety. She eventually overcomes her own vanity in order to protect her family from Arnold, but only after she was completely overpowered by Arnold Friend. Although she was caught between the role of being a daughter, sister, and an object of sexual desire, she takes on the role of a hero at the end by giving her life for her family.Despite the fact that Connie became powerless in Arnolds presence, she was still able to overcome her vanity and selfishness for her familys sake, and this proves that Connie became powerful by the end of the story.Works CitedOates, Joyce Carol. Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?. Literature Reading, Reacting, Writing, Compact. Ed. Laurie G. Kirszner., and Stephen R. Mandell.. fresh York Heinle, 2006. 579-591Quirk, Tom. A SOURCE FOR WHERE ARE YOU GOING, WHERE HAVE YOU BEEN?. Studies in forgetful Fiction 18.4 (Fall 1981) 413. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO. Santa Monica College Library, Santa Monica, CA. 4 Apr. 2008 http//libdb.smc.edu/login?url=http//search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=truedb=aphAN=7133354site=ehost-liveHurley, C. Harold. CRACKING THE SECRET CODE IN OATESS WHERE ARE YOU GOING, WHERE HAVE YOU BEEN?. Studies in Short Fiction 24.1 (Winter 1987) 62. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO. Santa Monica College Library, Santa Monica, CA. 4 Apr. 2008 http//libdb.smc.edu/login?url=http//search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=truedb=aphAN=7151290site=ehost-live

Financial Inclusion Essay Example for Free

monetary Inclusion EssayRole of Government in monetary cellular comprehension body overcharge- This research paper contains the full information about the financial inclusion of the worlds economic. In this research paper we describe the financial inclusion basic meaning, definitions, scope significance. Now we move towards the flake phase which include role of government role of money boxs in financial inclusion. we also include the reforms that has been trifle by the government and the other government organizations .We also include the main article that has been failn by the different ministers about financial inclusion its reform. pecuniary Inclusion Meaning fiscal inclusion is a policy adopted by many countries to include more people in the financial clip up of the country. It aims at tackling poverty and deprivation in the country. In simple terms financial inclusion refers to making the finance or the financial/ argoting sector more accessible to people. F or example Debit cards, cyberspace banking and direct debit facilities be now common, convenient and cheap ways of paying for goods and services.Yet in that respect are still people who are excluded from using these services. People who are losing out as they are unable to take advantage of the benefits offered by the range of financial products available. In developing and poor countries identical Bangladesh, Nepal, Afgan etc there are many people who do not even have a bank account or who are unable to take advantage of the loans and deposit benefits offered by banks due to discordant reasons like lack of knowledge, fear, lack of proximity etc. Today, personal debt is at a record igh and acceptance without a bank account means using high interest lenders. Many of the people in this position live in our poorest communities and find themselves without choice or access to basic financial services, making it even more difficult to find routes out of poverty. Defination financia l Inclusion is the delivery of banking services at affordable costs to vast sections of discriminate and low-pitched income groups. Unrestrained access to public goods and services is the sin qua non of an open and efficient society.It is argued that as banking services are in the nature of public good, it is essential that approachability of banking and payment services to the entire population without discrimination is the prime objective of public policy. The term Financial Inclusion has gained importance since the early 2000s, and is a result of findings about Financial Exclusion and its direct correlational statistics to poverty. Financial Inclusion is now a common objective for many central banks among the developing nations. Financial Inclusion in IndiaThe moderate Bank of India setup a commission (Khan Commission) in 2004 to look into Financial Inclusion and the recommendations of the commission were incorporated into the Mid-term re contemplate of the policy (2005-06) . In the report RBI exhorted the banks with a view of achieving greater Financial Inclusion to make available a basic no-frills banking account. In India, Financial Inclusion first featured in 2005, when it was introduced, that, too, from a pilot project in UT of Pondicherry, by K C Chakraborthy, the chairman of Indian Bank.Mangalam Village became the first village in India where all households were provided banking facilities. In addition to this KYC (Know your Customer) norms were relaxed for people intending to open accounts with annual deposits of less than Rs. 50, 000. General Credit Cards (GCC) were issued to the poor and the disadvantaged with a view to help them access easy credit. In January 2006, the Reserve Bank permitted commercial banks to make use of the services of non-governmental organizations (NGOs/SHGs), micro-finance institutions and other civil society organizations as intermediaries for providing financial and banking ervices. These intermediaries could be used as business facilitators (BF) or business correspondents (BC) by commercial banks. The bank asked the commercial banks in different regions to break down a 100% Financial Inclusion campaign on a pilot basis. As a result of the campaign states or U. T. s like Puducherry, Himachal Pradesh and Kerala have announced 100% financial inclusion in all their districts. Reserve Bank of Indias vision for 2020 is to open nearly 600 million vernal customers accounts and service them finished a variety of channels by leveraging on IT.However, illiteracy and the low income savings and lack of bank branches in rural areas continue to be a road freeze down to financial inclusion in many states. Apart from this there are certain in electric current model which is followed. There is inadequate legal and financial structure. India being a mostly agrarian frugality hardly has schemes which lend for agriculture. Along with Microfinance we need to focus on Micro insurance too. The scope of financia l inclusion The scope of financial inclusion can be expanded in two ways. ) through state-driven intervention by way of statutory enactments ( for instance the US example, the Community Reinvestment Act and making it a statutory right to have bank account in France). b) through voluntary effort by the banking community itself for evolving various strategies to bring within the ambit of the banking sector the large strata of society. When bankers do not give the desired attention to certain areas, the regulators have to step in to remedy the situation. This is the reason why the Reserve Bank of India is placing a lot of emphasis on financial inclusion.In India the focus of the financial inclusion at present is confined to ensuring a bare minimum access to a savings bank account without frills, to all. Internationally, the financial exclusion has been viewed in a much wider perspective. Having a current account / savings account on its own, is not regarded as an accurate indicator of financial inclusion. There could be threefold levels of financial inclusion and exclusion. At one extreme, it is possible to identify the super-included, i. e. , those customers who are actively and persistently courted by the financial ervices industry, and who have at their disposal a wide range of financial services and products. At the other extreme, we may have the financially excluded, who are denied access to even the most basic of financial products. In between are those who use the banking services notwithstanding for deposits and withdrawals of money. But these persons may have only restricted access to the financial system, and may not enjoy the flexibility of access offered to more plastered customers. Steps towards financial inclusion

From Africa to the Americans Essay Example for Free

From Africa to the Americans EssayThe first pages of Kelly and Lewis To Make Our World Anew Volume I A record of African Americans to 1880 had opened the eyes of its readers about the real nature of the African race. While discussing the slave storey of swart in the Western Hemisphere, he redirect the focus in discussing the great history of the Black people in its homeland in Africa. Prior to the slave trade and during the peak and climax of the legion(predicate) Black civilizations that existed, the Black people had managed to construct and established huge empires that were characterized with civilized systems analogous language and systems of writing. In many cases, the achievements of the Black people during their stay in their homeland can be compargond to the successes of some of the superior empire and civilizations that had existed in the East and in the West. It is just disappointing that the heritages of the Black people in Africa are undermined when compared to the heritage of the Asians or Americans for example. Rather, what is plotted in the mind of many people is the Blacks history as a slave.As the modern world had managed to reverse its perception on Black in relation to thrall period, it is important to note what happened in the past and the real history. Lewis and Kelly with their objective approach of the situation and history had provided us a new way of perceiving the Black people. With their reminders that great civilizations like Egypt that impacted other great civilizations like Greece and Rome, we are instantaneously starting to appreciate the beauty and wonders of the Black culture and descent.Today more than ever, we now see them not as other people but rather a person that is cope with to us that just happened to be created with a different color. Indeed, this is an improvement in the way of life in the modern world. Works Cited Kelly, Robin Lewis, Earl. To Make Our World Anew Volume I A narration of African Americans to 1880. 2000. Oxford UP. Oxford. pp. 3-52. Print.

Home Depot and Lowes Essay Example for Free

bag terminal figure and Lowes EssayCase SummaryValue Line Publishing analyst, Carrie Galeotafiore had followed the retail building-supply industry for virtually three years. Within a week the investment-survey firm will be publishing Galeotafiores every quarter findings on the industry along with the five-year financial forecast for the industrys leaders, domicile termination and Lowes.In an effort to increase their top and bottom-lines, Home Depot and Lowes have implemented strategies like better customer service, attracting professional customers, and introducing a much favorable merchandise mix. Combined sales from the two companies accounted for more than a third of the industrys sales. In the mean time, smaller hardware stores struggled to remain in the game. Galeotafiore reports shows confidence in the methods Home Depot deployed to achieve their goals and attributed Lowes margin expansion to their thrust into the study metropolitan markets.This case will mainly focus on the strategic issues involved with Home Depot and Lowes, the industry trends, the financial outlook for the respective companies, and whether or not Galeotafiore has the depth of knowledge and experience to deem a correct call on the companies performance.Finally, the report will be substantiated with financial ratios comparing wizard company with the other, showing possible alternatives and proposing recommendations.Case AnalysisThis segment will narrow down the major issues of the case, along with the quantitative perspective showing historical trends and the projected level of economic activity. In 2001, the economic expert Intelligenc Unit (EIU) estimated the retail building-supply industry to be approximately $175 billion with stores similar to Home Depot and Lowes capturing one third of the 51% of sales in their category. Despite the slump in the economy in 2001, growth was at 4.2% which representd a decline from 7.7% in 1998. Strategic issues for Home Depot and Lo wesHome Depots CEO, Bob Nardellis goal was to increase their margin through declining live in product review, opening more tool-rental centers and improving purchasing aspects. All of the above were an effort to remaincompetitive. Galeotafiore stated in her report that stores which provide programs similar to the Service Performance Improvement offered by Home Depot tend to fear better in operating margins, inventory turnover and productivity, than the do-it-yourself establishments. Jefferies analyst Donald Trott downgraded Lowes, due to a declining housing-market bubble and, based on an opinion that their stock price was richly treasured compared to Home Depots. However, on the brighter side, Lowes management told analysts that over the next two years, it expect to oppose sales growth between 18% and 19% and over the next three years from 2002 to 2004 it is expected to open 123, 130 and 140 stores respectively entering metropolitan markets with populations over 500,000 like the Boston and juvenile York markets.

Changing Families Essay Example for Free

Changing Families EssayChanging Families in Society crowd together S. Hunter III OMM 612 Dr. David Jung April 21, 2013 By watching television sensation would think that the family is make up of one man, one woman, barbarianren and possibly pets. The family has changed over the historic period from before today we contain a much to a greater extent unique family life than twenty five or fifty years ago. Society has become more than acceptable to change and provoke accepted the non so normal or traditional family way. As slightly things with condemnation comes change. The family has evolved and is catch up withd of galore(postnominal) mechanisms that argon different from the past.Thither atomic number 18 raw(a) roles much(prenominal) as multiple incomes from the man and woman, families with partners that are the selfsame(prenominal) sex, couples that are not married only living together, amalgamate families and divorced parents. These are just a few of the ma ny changes the family has gone through in the sustain dickens or five decades. Many years ago, woman would need not been the main semen of income or even operative. Cohabitation of couples that are not married living together and especi tout ensembley same awaken partners airlift kids. Whatever the argument may be even if there is one? Our rules of order has embraced the rude(a) family that has been made over and changed.The definition of a family organismness a woman, man, children and pet keep back somewhat been redefined by so many alternatives to raising children. Although only a woman after part conceive a child if no medical issues are a factor. They let adoption, surrogacy and other means of receiving children and raising them in our indian lodge with other means and make-ups of the family. Social change refers to the alteration in nature such as hearty behavior or institutions. The social change of families in the States and even the world has been altered in many ways from years ago.When my parents and grandparents were coming up it was the metre when the men worked and the women stayed home to take of the kids and the ho delectation. During that time divorce was take downed upon or just unthinkable. Those multiplication ask changed meaningfully. Many women today are thrilled to have a career and refer to do the same duties as expected of a mother and wife. The keep up has evolved over time to assist with chores around the house. In some instances the women are the sole bread earners for the family and the economize is home with the kids. This could be seen as role reversal.Many women today regardless of career intensions or hardly not having a choice but to work, either way women are more prominent in the workforce and this have changed the family in a huge way. Family success is better defined as the maintain and wife working. In 1950 about one in three women participated in the workforce. Today the workforce comprise of fo rty eight percent women and fifty two percent men (S. M. Heathfield, about. com, 2013). Even though, there are changes in ordering with the family and women working and making up al more or less half of the workforce.There are on-going issues that employers and lawmakers need to address because this change of women obtaining careers is on the rise. One issue is the equality in pay in the midst of genders. Today most men in the same field are paid higher than women. In our nightspot a high number of women find it more appealing to have a career, be a wife and mother. A significant change that accompanies women that have a career is less time with the family and a lot of times families dont even eat together cod to ill-tempered schedules. However, with time and change for some this is acceptable.Divorce is another change in society in which many years ago divorce was never an option. The family has had several makeovers and divorce is rapid and changing our society in a majority negative way. When divorce is the final verdict the children are the focus if they are come to and this makes life more complicated than normal. A comparison was done with children from divorced and non-divorced families and these are some of the findings. The Draw-A-Family exam was administered to 108 Swedish children. Fifty four children were from divorce families (27 girls, 27 boys) and 54 (27 girls, 27 boys) from intact families.The age of the subjects was ranging between 10 and 12 years. Focus was placed on which family members were included in the drawings, the prevailing mood of the figures, and on the tendencies to make profile drawings and to omit hands and feet. The results showed that divorce boys omitted their siblings more often than did girls or non-divorce boys, suggesting more intensive sibling rivalry. However, some(prenominal) divorce and non-divorce children usu totallyy included the father and depicted him as being as large as or larger than the mother.It ap pears that in this way children express the important role that their fathers continue to play in their awake(p)s. The findings reflected a larger degree of family birth paradoxs in the divorce group. These problems were expressed by the omission of family members and similarly by the separation of one or more figures from the rest, by hidden or omitted hands and feet, and by figures drawn in profile (Spigelman, G. , Spegelman, A. , Englesson, I. L. (1992). Here in this study we are finding that with divorce comes risk when children are involved. The study shows that divorced families have more issues than families that are together.Although, the children subjects accepted the dads when divorced there is always the problem of having the courts favor the mom in which most cases they do and I have personal experience with that. There is alike the case of alienating the kids from the father or mother. In either case the divorced families are prone to more issues which are a prob lem to society. However, other studies have shown that there is not a significant difference in the outcome of children with a broken home or not. This is saying to me that if twain parents were friends and were involved in a childs life the child could still am successful with divorce.Next we have the case of same gender unification or cohabitation raising children or not. Either way this is a different look for family and society. Today, it is being accepted more and the same gender couples are taken their cases to the Supreme tribunal to be comprehend so they can be accepted and viewed as a family just like the traditional marriage of a man and women. This is truly a case of religion belief or non-belief. I can truly state that with my strong religious views and belief in God and the study and acceptance of the say which is found in the bible.I truly believe in marriage to be traditional of a man and a woman. Marriage was created by GOD and who we are as men to change what t he most high has done If one is serious about his belief in God and understands and accepts his word this would not be a discussion. However, for the nonbelievers and just straight disobedient followers this can be agreed upon. I cannot find it in myself to condone what GOD has condemned. This lead be a fight for some time. I can say that if the same gender couples want to be together in which they are anyway. They should mobilize their union something other than marriage.Nevertheless many have argues over the fact that kids are going to have psychological problems and even mimic there same gender parents by insureing to be gay. on the whole dont agree. I can speak from experience and say that kids are exposed to parents and they learn what they see and what we teach them. In my experience I have nieces who have children from men and have had disobedient relationship experiences and somehow manage to be gay or lesbian and the children are experiencing that same component becau se it is what they have seen or have been taught. This is not healthy for our kids and is a problem but in our society this new social behavior is accepted.However, I believe this is an extra psychological phenomenon for our children that add unnecessary stress. Children in same sex couples households have expressed they are afraid of their friends finding out that the parents are gay or if they are can be terrifying. Nevertheless, the same gender families are here in our society and it is accepted and somewhat the norm these days. The next step is to push to the Supreme Court and fight for the same rights as marriage between a man and woman. Another unique aspect of the family is exclusive working women who do not have a boyfriend or husband.Today many women are growing tired of waiting on Mr. Right so they are taking matters on their own and adopting children. Lets look at the story of Lindsay Gambini 39, manager of a Manhattan performing-arts center, adopted two children, but n ot without a struggle. First an adoption in the Philippines fell through. She turned to the New York metropolis foster-care system but was turned down because she planned to hire a baby-sitter during working hours. She was offered fourth-year children, but thanks to a shortage of foster homes for infants and her own persistence, she prevailed and got two baby boys, now ages 28 months and 15 months (The, A.P. , 1989, May 14). There are more one ladies and men adopting children today due to the significant social changes we have gone through. This practice is global and more acceptable than before. Many adoption agencies frown on single parents due to many studies that reflect negative impact on children in single households. This is why rigorous procedures are in place to place a child in a more favorable and suitable home that will operate the physical and psychological safety of the child that is being placed with a foster parent.This method has been revamped as more studies hav e concluded single parents with a lot of family and friend support while the single mother or father is at work will do just as well in society as those with both parents at home. Many couples are deciding to cohabitate than before. Like many of the traditional family norms our society has evolved to the new times where men and women are making decisions to live together and not marry. However, in many cases they decide to have children. This has become a social norm and is on the rise and accepted.Studies have shown that many people that cohabitate have expectations for marriage and are afraid that they cant meet the expectations of marriage. Although, not married couples that cohabitate share the same values and duties as married couples. They must support each other and the kids and in most cases they live together. Maybe its just a psychological mindset that registers as being okay. This type of relationship is nothing less of marriage. Couples that cohabitate is on the rise and the number of married couples are declining. This is another example of how society and the family are changing.Many people who refuse to cohabitate have strong religious ties. In a Christian and many other religions the belief of a man and woman to live together without being married is unfavorable in the eyes of God therefore being a sin. There are also other stigmas to cohabitating couples. One would be a couple who has a child or children living with them and the manful is not the legal or birth father. This is said to have complications that are negative on children in the end. Multiple issues face cohabitating couples that are similar to divorced couples. The comparison is almost equal when children are in the equation.This reflects any negative presents in a home with children are unfavorable under all raft in families in society. Families today more than ever also encompass new measures of support. The family has changed in society today from many years ago. Families have learned to deal with adversities such as low income and recollective distance support from one parent. Low income families are almost most of the time to proud to affect for government subsidies that will in some form give them better living conditions for a trusted amount of time until the benefits are depleted or until no longer required.When a family does not use the economic aid that may be available this will indeed hurt the family in many ways. The children will be affected in several ways such as grooming and any developmental stage due to worrying about the present living condition such as need of food or shelter. Other distractions such as a parent being absent due to a distant career. These are all contributing factors that weigh heavily on children that are our prospective in our society.Unlike before there are many programs put in place to check on the living through the absence of a parent or a family in crisis to ensure the children is focused and able to lear n in school and advance in all areas of development. Recognizing the need for assistance during these challenging times for children are essential and important. Many programs are in place to ensure that all children have a chance at a happy home to promote positive nurture while attending school. Speaking from experience in the military my co-workers and I have experienced the infelicitous home for our children due to us being absent.Many kids act out due to them not being happy because of the absence of a parent. This behavior results in negative behavior and education achievement. Over the years the military has become a lot smarter and with the help of non-profit organizations provide the support to military families in assisting with component our kids cope with us being absent so that they can be successful in their educational development. In closing the family has changed with society in many ways. The family has been altered from its pilot intent or original meaning. Th e family as we use to know it consisted of a man, and woman or husband, wife children and pet.Today our family has been redefined in our society. We have same gender families, cohabitating families, blended families, single home families and more. Fifty years ago women were not working as much or considered in the equation for a successful family. Today that has changed women and men both are working to make a better life for the family. The woman has increased responsibility although she plant her duties as a wife and mother are not different. The husbands are contributing more with chores but nevertheless women are still required to maintain certain standards at home with family.Some women are the sole provider for their families. The new role swapping is very popular these days. Its not because men take to not work several reasons such as not being able to find employment, furthering education and health reasons to name a few. This new area in society has been accepted by some and not at all by others. The secular society and the religious institutions are at odds with what the family is and should be. The conflict is simply the believers and nonbelievers. It is a constant battle and struggle. Although most studies are inconclusive or not published at all in regards to the welfare of children and the family.All families seem to struggle today when it comes to raising our children who are the foundation of our families. It depends on whose report you read or who publishes first and receives the most notoriety that gives a strong belief or assessment in how our children should be raised or if they will be a psychological mess due to the environment they share with parents at home. With experience and insight on the situation of the new families in our society is the only true measurement of our children and their development and contributions to society.The families struggle with our new times of the changing family. It is rare that a family sits and eats together due to a conflict in schedules. The time you sit and spend with your family is essential, that is the time the family actually get to speak to one another. Other issues such as poverty and long distance relationships are problematic with families. Especially military, when we are away the family primarily the kids suffer due to the absence of a parent causing significant problems for the family.With the new and improved resources that embrace technology the distant parent can have a real time conversation with families and also upon return education workshops on how to reaclamate to your environment is available. In covering many phases of the family from traditional to nontraditional studies have shown children have been successful either way. As we accept the new variety of families other than non-traditional as we throne in our children it is vital that we remember to make our home a happy one for our kids.In all aspects of the family the values of the family in society has not changed significantly from years ago. Either way it is viewed or made up the end result will be the outcome of our kids in society. References Harper, C. L. Leicht, K. L. (2011). Exploring social change America and the world (6th ed. ). Upper Saddle River, NJ Pearson Prentice Hall. ISBN 9780205748082 Susan M. Heathfield, (2013). Women and work Then, now and predicting the future for women in the workplace, about. comguide. Spigelman, G. , Spegelman, A. , Englesson, I. L. (1992). abridgment of family drawings A comparison between children from divorce and non-divorce families. Journal of Divorce Remarriage, 18(1), 31-31. Retrieved from http//search. proquest. com/docview/200720010? accountid=3252 Jacobs, S. (2004,Mar 07). Children of same-sex couples tell their stories. Boston Globe, retrieved from http//search. proquest. com/docview/40406592? accountid=32521 The, A. P. (1989, May 14). more(prenominal) single people adopting children. Orange County Register. Retrieved fr om http//search. proquest. com/docview/272371838? accountid=32521

Child Labor Essay Example for Free

Child Labor EssayChild labour in the Philippines has been a chore since the early twentieth century. However in 1946 the Philippines claimed its independence from American Rule and became a Republic. This allowed the Philippines to make their knowledge youngster labor laws. One significant law was the power of the Secretary of Labour to grant a special buy the farm permit for the employment of a sister whose employment is otherwise prohibited. This allowed any child to work. In the years 1953 and 1960, the Philippines ratified three international conventions adopted by the International Labour Organization, relating to child labour. These conventions made laws that prohibits the employment of children in industry during night time, fixes the minimum get on with of employment for industry at 15 years but allowed younger children to be employed in undertakings in which only members of the employers family atomic number 18 employed, provided that such work be not dangerous t o the life, health or morals of the children employed, and required the medical examination of children as a pre-requisite to employment and their subsequent re-examinations (Aldaba, 2004). Even with these laws in affect child labor continues to be a problem in the Philippines.Poverty is the main case due to which children under the age of 18 years are compelled to work in dangerous and life threatening conditions. The work that the children puddle to do range from agricultural, to production, to service trades. These dangerous conditions consist of environmental, chemical, ad physical hazards. Children in agriculture are exposed to heavy loads, chemicals used for fertilizers and pesticides. Factory child workers risk other injuries and death from accidents caused by red-brick machineries and from the lack of protective mechanisms (The Philippine Campaign).These all seriously affect the lives of these children. (Aldaba, 2004) While many people accept the issues of child labor in the Philippines are due to political or economical issues, they are real do to complaisant issues. There are long standing work and ethical traditions that are followed at bottom Filipino communities. One centuries old tradition is that children are impelled to work from an early age because they moldiness work to compensate as much as possible for the economic burden that they rank on the family (The Philippine Campaign).This shows that despite laws preventing child labor, Filipino communities feel that it is ethically important to have children work. Another reason why children work is the failures in the education system(The Philippine Campaign). Instead on mandating that all children must go to school, the Filipino government allows the families to decide. Most families would rather have their children working and bringing in an income, than going to school. (Aldaba, 2004). These sorts of social factors can be seen passim the rest of the world.In many countries (Costa Rica , Thailand, Sri Lanka), the minimum working age is lower than the required age of compulsory education (Child Labor). So like in the Philippines, these children are encouraged to work rather than pursue an education. When impoverished children are allowed to work legally, they will often abandon school to break in their familys condition (Child Labor). This also correlates to the long standing Filipino tradition of children having to work to lessen the burden they put on their families. Just like in the Philippines, social issues of child labor are prevalent throughout the world. (Aldaba, 2004).