Katie And Joe Play

Is she the reason your grades argon so low? Katie NO it isnt nearly her. Joeys sound beeps. Joe Did you go to Dry. Phil yesterday by any chance? Joe walks everywhere to the other side of the room picks up a charger and walks towards the fiddling round table where there was an out allow and stacks in the charger and puts his phone on the table. Katie Yeah.. Pause Joe What did you guys talk about? Katie Doesnt matter. Joe frowns Joe You know you can tell me anything, dear? Katie Thats Beethoven me and Dry. Phil. Long pause We just talked about mom, again.Joe Oh, I see. Joe walks everyplace and sits beside Katie Katie Mom is attack back, right? Joe Sweetie, Janice I mean your mother, shes gone Shes not coming back. Katie starts tearing Joe Katie Long Pause are you- Katie Im fine Joe walks to the stand across the room that held napkins and walks back with the napkin at hand Joe Oh my god, Kate Katie is sobbing and takes the electric shock from the sofa and buries her characte r in it. Joe runs to the sofa and sits bug out Joe Its deviation to be okay, you dont have to cry anymore. Katie cries harder.Joe lets Katie cry for a while and let it all out Joe Its going to be alright sweetie. Here wipe your face with this. Joe held his hand out with the napkin understood at his hand Katie Just earmark me alone Katie pushes his hand out the way, the napkin flies across the room Joe Katie Katie gets up, the cushion falls. Katie tries to run out the room, Katie trips over the cushion and tries to get up, Joe tries to help. Katie I said, reach me alone Small pause I said Im fine. Joe stands back and watches Katie limp UT the room.Joe walks over to the other side of the room where his cellophane lied on the table. Joe takes out the plug and picks his phone up and dials a number. The phone rings, no one picks up. Joe walks to the bookshelf still holding onto his phone and picks up a photo album and sits down on the sofa. Joe flips through pages, slowly feeling d epressed. Joe receives a phone call, he picks it up. Joe Hello. Mike Hey, you called earlier? Joe Yeah, you busy? Mike No why? Joe loafer you come over? Really need to talk to you.

Is Faster Economic Growth a Good Thing?

Is faster scotch reaping ceaselessly a good thing? Argue the case for and against faster maturation and indeed come to your conclusion. stintings out produce has been studied in differences camps. stintings, environmentalist and sociologist throw off been debating years about the causes and effects of this ane, it is a fact that economic growth is link with life caliber and the first unitary discount involve the second one in positive and negative ways, this essay bunk out expose a number of advantages and disadvantages of a speedy economic growth.The imagination of economic growth 50 years ago was quite several(predicate) from the concept nowadays, forrader, the concept focus on the industrialization and the economy of the country, until the seventies decade when the professor Dudley Seers introduces the concept with strong consequences in equality, unemployment rate, etc. Economic growth, it is describe in different economic dictionaries as an cast up in thecapac ity of an economy to produce goods and services,comparedfrom oneperiod of time to another(prenominal).And it is an beta part in the development of the economy to permit the advanced utilization of the goods and the improvement of living standards however, there are close to cases that economic growth it is not a steeply process making a rapid economic growth which brought some positives and negatives consequences for the society.One advantage of the growth, it is definitely the fact that governments can reduce or eliminate the money borrowing, due to the tax revenue is higher and excessively there is slight money spend on benefits for unemployed people, then there is an greater inversion in public services and education, which are important aspects in the measure of the development of a country.An increasing of outputs because of the growth, will generate that companies dinero to employ more and more workers to supply the necessities of the costumer, reducing the train of un employment and at the alike time making higher incomes, giving the opportunity to get more and better quality goods for consumers It is part of this phenomenon that consumer demand is going to increase leading to an increase as well in the investment this one can be implanted in different ways, one important is technology and innovations making easier and cheaper the production. conomic growth it is working as well amend the dividing line confident making this one more interesting for supranational investment, this one has also a strong relationship with the unemployment mention before due to the investment will rear the level of employment and incomes.These chemical group of advantages are a clearly prove of how important it is a rapid economic growth for the society, improving the life quality and making business profitable which increase the employment rate and income levels, we can find an sheath of this if we study the economy of some Asian country where a rapid economic growth produce that the percentage of people living with $1 a day decrease 12% from 1990 to 2004, however, there are some risks that we have to consider when the economy growth too quickly.When the process of economic growth is too quickly or unsustainable the results are not always good, one disadvantage of this kind of growth is the inflation that is the situation when the total of demand is higher than the average of supply leading an increase in the price of services and goods which is dangerous for the economy because it can be a reduccion in the real value of the money then an inflationary growth could stimulate a recession in the economy.Also if the economic growth is caused by an increase in the customer spending, causing a rise in the level of imports this one can be higher than the level of exports producing a deficit follow by balance of payments riddles. Another problem of economic growth is that this one can increase inequality income and wealth, because sometimes al l the benefit of the growth does not have a amend distribution, economics measure that by the Gini co-efficient ant this have a crowing impact in the society such as corruption and regional, also the gap between rich and poor people can break down givingger.A different negative factor of economic growth is the big impact of this one on the environment, According to Booth (1991, p. 552), the long-run economic growth relies on the creation of clean industries and new forms of economic activity, these new forms of economic activity create new kinds of environmental problems and this problems are fair worse every day, this is because the level of production and consumption of non renewable recourses has increases the same than the level of air pollution, waste, etc.Basically these are in ecumenical some of the advantages and disadvantages of a repid economic growth and we can see that this one play and important role in the increase of the life quality however is not coming risk free, the inequalitie of income a wheat can make an effect in the society the same that the enviroment effects, the important dot is that we have to take actions of this a possible way to do it is the sustainable development that is defined In 1987 by the Bruntland Commission n environment and Development asdevelopment that meets the needs of the present without compromising the force of future generations to meet their own needs.

Effects of the Media on Young Women

Nicole Ruben TRF 235 January 31, 2012 LIRWA The Effects of the Media on puppylike Women Women seen in the media be typically gorgeous, thin, and perfect. Seeing these characteristics promotes an unrealistic body type that some(prenominal) girls strive to have. What this does is lower the self-esteem of these girls, ultimately threesomeing to unhealthy feeding habits and disorders. A study done by Harvard researcher Anne Becker demonstrated this by examining the make of television in Fiji. Television was introduced in Fiji in 1995. At this time, solo deuce-ace percent of girls there reported they vomited to control their consultt.However, three years later, fifteen percent of girls reported they acquired the same behavior. The culture in Fiji generally promotes eating healthy and looking robust, so this is considered a hammy change in behavior for a culture that encourages the opposite (Corydon, 1). new(prenominal) factor consider when looking at eating disorders caused by the media is that xx years ago, models weight eight percent less than the average woman. Today, they weigh twenty-three percent less (Media-Aw beness, 1). Sexualization is a nonher effect the media has on fresh girls.An article by BBC News defines sexualization as occurring when a persons value comes only from her or his sexual appeal or behavior, to the censure of other characteristics, and when a person is portrayed purely as a sex object. Television shows such as Gossip Girl and other shows similar to Gossip Girl substantially consist of sexual content. A large percentage of the viewers of these shows are puppyish girls who look up to the characters they see on television. When they see their role models dressing and acting the route they do, they deficiency to do the same.One study found that adolescents who have seen a pass out of media with sexual content were more(prenominal) than twice as promising as others to have had sex by the time they were sixteen (TIME). F urthermore, numerous songs hear on the radio appeal to young person girls, but the lyrics are not suitable for them. Katy Perrys hit song Last Friday Night acts as a quintessential example of this. Some of the lyrics say, Last Friday night / We went streaking in the park / Skinny dipping in the dark / Then had a menage-a-trois The outfits Katy Perry wears in her music videos, at her concerts, and on her posters in addition contribute to the sexualization of young girls.In her calcium Girls music video she wore a provocative bikini-like outfit with cans attached to her breasts that were guess out whipped cream. As a role model to m whatsoever young girls, Katy Perry has the power to be very influential in their lives however, it seems as though she is going about it the wrong way. The media can also influence many girls to start using doses and alcoholic beverage at a young age. identical to sexualization, do drugss and alcohol are presented in many television shows and other f orms of media.Young girls want to fit in with what they see in the media, so when they see their positron emission tomography characters on their favorite TV shows doing drugs they are likely to want to do the same. They are not doing it because they are interested in trying drugs and alcohol they are merely doing it because they think it is the cool thing to do. Many magazines also have stories about celebrities going to rehab, getting belligerently drunk, etc. Although it is likely that an adolescent may stay away from a certain drug if they see their role model has had a negative experience with it, they are likely to do the drug if they dont see any disadvantages to it.For example, a video of Miley Cyrus doing salvia went viral in 2010. It showed her hysterical laughing from the drug and hallucinating from it, making her think that her boyfriend was in see of her, even though he wasnt. The video essentially made the drug look appealing. Being a Disney star, it can be debated that Miley Cyrus is even more of a role model to young girls than Katy Perry. If her young fans see her doing this, they are likely to want to follow. Commercials also influence drug use in adolescents. For example, the intention of beer commercials is to make beer look appealing.Jay leno was once asked why he does commercials for Doritos corn chips but refuses to do beer commercials. You dont see dead teenagers on the highway because of corn chips was his answer (Singer, 415). In todays society, the media affects young girls in many negative ways. It causes eating disorders, sexualization, and the use of drugs and alcohol. Seeing flawless women all over the media lowers the self-esteem of the average girl, which can ultimately lead to disorders such as depression, bulimia, and anorexia. Television shows and songs with provocative material encourage adolescents to get along more suggestively.This includes dressing and acting provocatively and taking part in the use of drugs and al cohol. There is something that should be done about these detrimental effects of the media, possibly teaching children about understanding how the media works or decrease the accessibility of explicit content to children. Is it really possible to prevent adolescents from cosmos exposed to such content as much as they are? Will the effects of such content get worse in the future? These are questions to think about as the media not only affects our society today, but it will affect societies and generations to come.Works Cited BBC NEWS Health Sexualisation harms Young Girls. BBC News Home. BBC News, 20 Feb. 2007. Web. 26 Jan. 2012. . Beauty and Body Image in the Media. Media Awareness Network Reseau education Medias. Web. 26 Jan. 2012. . Ireland, Corydon. Fijian Girls Succumb to westward Dysmorphia Harvard Gazette. Home Harvard Public Affairs & Communications. 19 Mar. 2009. Web. 26 Jan. 2012. . Luscombe, Belinda. The Truth virtually Teen Girls. TIME Magazine 11 Sept. 2008 . Print. Max, Martin. Mckee, Bonnie. Perry, Katy. (2011). Last Friday Night. Recorded by Katy Perry. On Last Friday Night (T. G. I. F. ). United States Capitol Records. Pozniak, Alexa. Part 1 Media Portrayal of Drugs. rudiment News. ABC News Network, 23 Feb. 2002. Web. 20 Feb. 2012. . Singer, Dorothy G. Singer, Jerome L. (2001). Handbook of Children in the Media. universal gravitational constant Oaks, California Sage Publications, Inc.

Translations by Brian Friel

Leaving Cert Comparitive study Translations by Brian Friel Translations is a three-act play set in the tumultuous nineteenth century boorish of Ireland. The action takes place in a hedge-school where students are faced with the usurpation of English speaking soldiers. One of these soldiers falls in love with an Irish girl and then mysteriously goes missing. The son of the master of the hedge-school is forced to go into hiding to keep from being condemned for the crime, although he is not responsible for the soldiers disappearance. Translations is a play about love, tradition, and the circumstances that force the break with these traditions.Characters Manus Cares for plenty at the beginning of the play. Intelligent and educated. Runs away at the end. Lacks ambition and vision. Owen amicable with everyone. Takes Manus place at the end in caring for Sarah and Hugh. Betrays Ireland with the English. Ran away for six-spot years, like Manus does at the end. Yolland Wants to learn Iri sh and understand the people. Doubts righteous validity of what he is doing. Overly romantic about Ireland and its language. Cannot face up to authority. Hugh Agrees to help Maire at the end. Uses Manus and blatantly prefers Owen. Sometimes pretentious.Major Areas of Study speech and power Language and communication Language and identity (both cultural and individual) draw close Friendship and love The past and mythology Education Sample Questions 1. Why do you think that Friel gave his play the title Translations? 2. The play is set in 1833. How does Friel delineate its themes relevant to a modern day audience? 3. Do you pit that Translations is more concerned with the fate of individuals than the fate of nations? 4. The play is about the characters attend for their true identities. Do you agree?

Human Impact of Climate Change Essay

humor counter smorgasbord concerns to a statistically signifi bottomlandt deviation in either the plastered state of the temper or in its variant, remaining for an extensive extremity (normally decades or longer) (What is mood alternate, 2001). modality flip is term that adverts to any major(ip) and long-term variegate in medium weather in a specified region or whole Earth. Fundamentally important variability of average weather over longer time period do- nonhing be depicted as humor deviate. humor change is callable to natural internal procedures or external pressures, or to relentless anthropogenic alterations in the composition of the gentle wind or in land utilization. prior in the beginnings of Earths history modality changes were normally bring on by different vibrant processes on Earth but lately it is caused by gay activities. This is the reason that in our everyday talks the term climate change refers to climate change caused by orbiculate warming. T he near disposed signs of climate change ar glaciers that argon presently liquescent at rapid level which entails climate change has already began. This time, climate change is barely collectible to the recent human activities and had resulted in spheric warming process.Today, Global warming has become synonym for climate change due to its role in climate change. Undue emission of harmful glasshouse gases into melodic line is causing a raise in average temperature that in turn is affecting the climate on Earth (What is climate change, 2001). The use of fossil fuels as a dominant aspect is keep to emit CO2 and different greenhouse gases into atmosphere that is causing still to a greater extent grave effects to climate change. With the rise in temperature globally effects like severe changes in weather patterns, climbing ocean levels and change magnitude frequency and intensity of extreme weather is been experienced.The world roughly susceptible areas are around Earths p oles and Africa and these areas had already started experiencing momentous plus in average temperature. The depressing fact is that one cant stop climate change and can completely hold back attempt to adjust to it and not making it worse with its hold activities. Our own activities induced global warming and at this time all of us are confronted with the climate change as our most salient environmental argufy.Although, all of us are already awake of climate change but still lacking in our activities to stop further join on of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. For dealing with this present environmental quarrel, there is a need to work vigorously for a global agreement to experience climate change and to take accomplishable domestic actions to attain acceptable diminutions in our own contribution. Discussion Significance & Scope of the Issue The counselling of the severe environmental challenge is essential as otherwise it could prepare us towards drastic results.Alre ady climate change is responsible for 300,000 deaths a year in accordance to former UN secretary general Kofi Annans think tank, the Global addition Forum. The study generated by the Global Humanitarian Forum also claims that approximate 300 zillion people in a year are affected by the outcomes of climate change (The Human Impact of Climate Change, 2009). Climate change is not only an all-encompassing menace but it is also an arbitrary threat-multiplier. With the affects of climate change a number of vulnerable communities of this planet can get do for(p) (2009 Forum-Human Impact of Climate Change, 2009).The devastating effects of our development and measures for national, regional and global security are not measurable presently, but slowly or gradually its affects exit start appearing along with destruction. The different studies done in this field projects that the increasing severity of events, like flooding and storms due to climate change leave behind be accountable for a pproximately 500,000 deaths a year by 2030. Currently climate change is stimulating losings of over $125bn a year that is greater than the last year constitutional of world aid.Anticipations exhibit that by 2030, losses could be around $600bn a year. With this weather related disasters problems like hunger, dioceanse, poverty and lost livelihoods can increase (The Human Impact of Climate Change, 2009). If within coming 25 years, emissions are not brought under control the 310 million more people will start suffering with unfavourable health consequences connected to temperature gains, 20 million more people will fall under poverty and 5 million more people will be expatriate by climate change (The Human Impact of Climate Change, 2009).These statistics regarding the effect of climate change demonstrates that in present this is most fundamental environmental challenge that the world is facing. This need to be managed as soon as possible for everyone as otherwise it could lead to pre ssurize food production, decrease sanitation, and shut off economic development and degradation of ecosystems. Specific causes of Climate Change Climate change is the result of both the natural and human factors, but from more or less past decades it is mainly due to the subsequent human factors The most prominent reason of climate change is releasing of greenhouse gases and aerosols into the atmosphere.From last cardinal hundred and fifty years, the concentrations of greenhouse gases and snow dioxide have increased due to the burning of fossil fuels for energy production. The more the countries are moving towards industrialization and development, the more they are affecting their environment, which is resulting in the climate change (Climate Change, n. d. ). near other prominent reason of climate change is deforestation, which is related with agriculture and urban development and harvesting timber for fuel, construction and paper.When the ecosystems are altered and flora i s either burned or took out, the carbon stored in them is relinquished to the atmosphere as carbon dioxide (What causes global climate change, 2005). Sulphate Aerosols and Black coke are other two crucial instances of anthropogenic forcings. Current industrial activities have recently increased the concentration of sulphate aerosols and black carbon in the atmosphere that is making imperative effect on our climate in the form of drastic weather events.Critical Analysis & military rank of Environmental and Ecological Consequences Earlier, the Earths atmosphere was changed very little. The temperature and the counterpoise of heat-trapping greenhouse gases were appropriate for humans, animals and plants to stay alive but presently everyone is confronting problems in maintaining the balance due to increasing industrialization and development activities. For our own informality of life and economic development, all of us are making increasing use of fossil fuels from heating our home s to creating energy.This is adding more and more greenhouse gases to the atmosphere that in turn is raising the warming potentiality of the natural greenhouse effect. This enhanced greenhouse effect is causing environmental and ecological concerns as it has the potency to warm the planet at a range that has neer been went through in human history. This warming of the climate is resulting in more extreme weather patterns, chances for several ecosystems to adapt naturally are decreasing, sea levels are rising, glaciers are melting, ocean acidification is increasing and agricultural outputs are hurt resulting in hunger. All these consequences are related with the use of fossil fuels that is the significant reason for CO2 emissions. The use of fossil fuels in turn is about linked to economic growth, lifestyle and our culture. In present every human being is contributing to the CO2 concentrations in the atmosphere (Climate Change, n. d. ). Though, the persons lifestyle and culture de termines the amount emitted by him. The more flourishing a countrys economy is the superior is its fossil fuel consumption, ensue in higher greenhouse gas emissions.Success of Solutions Proposed & Applied Climate change is affecting the whole world. Number of developed and developing countries are working together to discover the solution of environmental challenge of climate change. From the time, this issues has emerged a number of efforts had been done some of which had attained success and some had failed. In June 1992, 154 countries signed the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCC) that corresponded to alleviate the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere at levels that would not cause destruction.In Kyoto, in December 1997, Japan, Canada and 160 other industrialized nations committed to cut down their greenhouse gas emissions, as component of an international agreement on climate change place as the Kyoto Protocol. This eventually came into force throughout 2005. Till the time these efforts had not attained immense success but with these efforts modest emission reductions had been encountered from industrialised countries. Countries are trying to reduce their emissions as now they had become aware with its severe results. Conclusion With the detailed discussion it can be state that in present climate change is with us.A decade ago, it was only an assumption but currently the future is unveiling before our eyes. Canada is experiencing it in the form of vanishing Arctic ice and permafrost. Latin America and Southern Asia is beholding it in lethal storms and floods whereas Europeans are experiencing it in melting glaciers, forest fires and portentous heat waves (Pearce, 2006). All these experiences of different countries disclose that the consideration regarding this environmental challenge is imperative as otherwise more and more countries of the world will start experiencing its effects. The present rastic change in the cl imate needs to be controlled for assuring an appropriate level of CO2 concentrations in the atmosphere as otherwise it could bring unpredictable changes in our environment and ecological system. For arrogant this environmental challenge staying educated about climate change and financial support attempts to deliberate its progress are the things that everyone can do and should do. Our efforts regarding the climate change could make our economy more internationally competitive by creating magnification and jobs while raising less waste, pollution and greenhouse gases.

A Grain of Wheat Essay

A Grain of Wheat is a novel by Kenyan novelist Ngugi wa Thiongo. The novel weaves several stories together during the state of emergency in Kenyas struggle for independence (19521959), focusing on the quiet Mugo, whose life is com globed by a dark secret. The plot revolves around his home crossroadss preparations for Kenyas independence day celebration (Uhuru day). Former resistivity fighters General R and Koinandu plan on publicly executing the two-timer who betrayed Kihika (a heroic resistance fighter hailing from the village) on that day.First of all, Ngugi use legion(predicate) characters to express the aim of the story as an African man the booster of this story is the loner Mugo, a hero of the British concentration camps where he led a hunger strike and he also tested to stop a village guard from beating a significant woman to death. Although he is thought to be a hero done the whole book, he is the traitor of Kihika betraying him to the British in a self-loving act to save himself.Also Gikonyo, an ambitious carpenter and business man whos married to Mumbi. He confessed to taking the oath of the resistance bandage in a concentration camp, securing an early release only to mention that his wife had borne a child with his hated rival Karanja while he was away. another character is Mumbi, the wife of Gikonyo and sister of Kihika. While Gikonyo was imprisoned she slept with Karanja who had been establish village chief by the colonial power.Also, Karanja, a collaborator with the British and widely suspected to be the traitor who betrayed Kihika. In addition toKihika, a resistance fighter who conquered a police station and killed the hated govern Officer Robson before being caught and hanged after being betrayed by Mugo. and canful Thompson, an early British settler and administrator of Thabai, who believes in the ideals of colonial imperialism and persecutes inexorable Africans. A Grain of Wheat is about the events that lead up to the Kenyan ind ependence, or Uruhu.The setting is a Kenyan village. When the characters Gikonyo and Mumbi get married, are in love and just started their lives, Gikonyo is sent to detention. When he comes back after vi years, Mumbi had his rivals child. They cannot find the words to talk about the past, and a wall is created between them. Mumbis brother gets captured and hanged and after loads of events, the township realize that the one they thought to be the hero, was actually the betrayer.

Eeffective spheres of development Essay

I believe that to facilitate human learning, a more flexible, more nurturing purlieu would be needed. Human learning is most often an active cognitive process. Habituation and observational learning require participants to actively attend to the environment, to encode what they wear witnessed and to retain this information in the lead showing any endorse of learning. By developmental, I mean the emphasis on the identifiable patterns of exploitation and models of perceiving and responding, characterized by increasing differentiation and progressive integration as a function of chronological age.By Interaction, I mean the emphasis on the childs interaction with the environment adults, other children, and the material world, and indorse to the interaction between cognitive and effective spheres of development. Indeed, whether one is a stiff attraction or an informal leader, one can lead with power. A leader is also a follower and sometimes it is authorised, even necessary, for the leader to listen to others, and follow them. Whatever ones position or relationship, others may know more than the leader.As Will Rogers was fond of saying, We argon completely ignorant, nevertheless on different subjects. So there are times when the leader also needs to follow. It willing all number on the situation he is in. This is my verbal communication weakness. Since I have a lot of inputs in my head, I get carried away when talking about something. I may get high marks for back up them at times I tend to be a skinflint when I dominate a conversation. I do not want to be branded an egocentric fascinated with the sound of my own voice. I am conscious about barraging them with my words.My life in college has been such an arouse time for me. I never thought it would be this good. Meanwhile, attention is important because single(a)s cannot learn much by observation unless they perceive and take vigilance on the significant aspects of the modeled behavior (Delores Isom, 1998). Retention is significant because unless the individual remembers what it has paid attention to, there would be no mental shoot for emulating the modeled behavior. Reproduction refers to the physical ability to transduce the mental convey into actual behavior. pauperization provides the impetus for imitating the modeled behavior, thereby demonstrating what one has learned. Motivation can either be positive in the form of reinforcement, or negative in the form of punishment. People must be allowed to return things out and fall. It also means that they must be given answers only after they have generated questions. Applying this in a teacher-student relationship, in order to supplement the processes of natural learning, teachers must offer answers on an as-needed basis.Instead of making the students adapt to a schedule of instruction, we must make the schedule of instruction conform to the student. Teachers should take first things first. They must first be concerned with goals, since before they can proceed, students must first acquire goals which interest them. Goals must be education. This emphasizes what Rosenthal and Jacobsen (1968) meant about teachers not forming any expectations about their students but allowing them the freedom to probe things on their own. I think these critical thinking skills can armed service people achieve peace in the take a shitplace.For example, the responsibility aspect will spur more insights about ethical dilemmas that arise at all levels in the business world. People may face situations in their work or dealings with other people in which ethical dilemmas arise. The individuals in these cases are faced with ethical questions in their relations with customers, employees, and members of a big society. More often than not, the answers to these questions are difficult because it involves weighing of determine. Conflicting values in a given situation are not undetermined of compromise.One has to choose on e over another. Sometimes, the ethically correct grade of action is clear, and hopefully individuals act accordingly. But the answers are often not simple. The dilemma is most commonly presented when ethical concerns come into conflict with the serviceable demands of business. The field of business ethics has grown from the interest of a few philosophers into an interdisciplinary area of study that has found a secure corner in both the liberal arts and the standard business curricula. character for this development belongs to many individuals.

Human Factor in Aviation Maintenance Essay

AbstractIn the aviation industry, gay wrongdoing is consider as a major ingredient in almost aviation accidents. victuals labor movements that argon make knocked out(p)ed incorrectly or are overlooked by concern ring would cause human shifts. Examples of human err onenessousnesss in maintenance are installation of incorrect separate, essential checks non creation performed and failed to install wanted parts. Among all aviation-related threats, errors made by maintenance crew are more difficult to detect and brook the potential to cover dormant, affecting the safe operation of aircr astern for longer duration. Although maintenance crews are trustworthy for their actions, organization problems also contri exclusivelyed to the threat of maintenance errors. Since it is not possible to kick the bucket all maintenance errors, introducing safety device care systems (SMS) to aviation organizations base encourage identify hazards and manage risk.Human factors issues in a viation maintenanceMaintenance tasks may be carried out in confined spaces, at heights, at a lower place burning heat or in freezing cold and strike of all, it is also visiblely demanding. Good communication, coordination, clerical and focusing skills are require to perform well in this environment. Fault analysis and rectification grant to be solved quickly in order to minimize change of mind snip. In addition, there would be latent emotional stress on maintenance personnel whose reverse has been involved in aviation accidents. thus far unlike aircrafts, humans do not come with a rig of instructional manuals that helps us to understand their performance and capabilities. Each and every item-by-item varies in many an(prenominal) sorts, hence one will never cognize how one maintenance task attributed to errors. Aviation industries become aware of many unpredictable accidents coming from human errors due to different contributing factors (Refer to code 1 for a graphical illustration on human error vs contributing factors) (Takahiro S, Terry L, William D, 2008)and have taken steps to implement rub or control measures. Factors contributing to human errors in maintenanceStatistics have shown that 80% of errors are contributed due to human errors dapple the remaining character is due to mechanical or new(prenominal) failures. (Refer to telephone number 2 for a graphical illustration on human error contribution percentile) ( strategical curriculum plan, 2007) There is also a breakdown showing which typewrite of maintenance activities having higher rate of human errors. (Refer to Table1, Frequency of Human error vs Type of maintenance activity) (Goldman, 2002)The Pear ModelFour important human factors of the Pear Model (Refer to convention 5 for graphical illustration) are plurality who do the job, environment in which they survey, actions they perform and resourcesnecessary to complete the job. peopleHuman factors schedule focus on people who perform the work and attend to physical,physiological, psychological and psychosocial factors. Organization essential focus on individuals,their physical capabilities, mental state, cognitive size and circumstances that may affect their interaction with others. Factors like each person s size, age, eyesight, strength, endurance,experience, motivation and certification trites must be taken into consideration before eachperson is tasked to work. sufficient breaks and rest periods must be cateredto ensure eachperson is not overload. Organization should encourage more teamwork and communicationsbetween colleagues so that work accomplished will be safe and efficient. Offering educationalprograms on wellness and fitness can help encourage good health and help trim back sick leave.Hence, a good human factors program will consider all the limitations of humans and designs thejob accordingly.Environment tangible study in the hanger/shop and organization environment are environmentsthat are focused on human factors program. Conditions like temperature, lighting, noise control,cleanliness, humidity and workplace design are considered physical environment. Cooperation,mutual respect, culture of the organization, communication, leadership, divided up goals and sharedvalues are important factors in an excellent organizational environment.ActionsThe standard human factors approach to identify skills, knowledge andattitudes toperform each task in a given job is called Job Task abridgment (JTA). It helps to identify whatinstructions, tools and other resources needed to perform each task. By pursual exactly to theJTA, each worker will be properly practised and each workplace will also has the necessaryequipment and other resources to perform the job.ResourcesResources are viewed from a broad angle, such as anything that is needed to ingest the jobaccomplished. Resources that are tangible are test equipment, tools, lifts, computers andtechnical manuals, and so forth. A mount of time given, level of communication among people ofdifferent levels, the weigh and qualifications of staff to complete a job are considered resourcesthat are little tangible. The most important element under resources is to identify the need for redundant resources.Accidents linked to maintenancejapan Airlines Flight 123In August 1985, Japan Airlines escape cock 123 claimed the lives of 520 people when it crashed into a mountain. It was bound for a short line of achievement from Tokyo to Osaka but at the altitude of 24,000ft, the aircraft suddenly lost control due to the failure of the rear pressure bulkhead and caused the whole cabin to nominate a sudden decompression. The impact of the escaping air caused the separation of the vertical stabilizer, rudder, hydraulic lines and four pressurized hydraulic systems. Investigations revealed that the aircraft had encountered a tail strike incident a few years ago. The repair work done on the aft bulkhead did not comply with t he OEM recommended procedure as two doubler plates kinda of a single plate were used to do the splice. (Refer to consider 3 for an illustration of the repair)Eastern Airlines Flight 855On May 5, 1983, Eastern Airlines flight 855 was on a flight from Miami, U.S. to Nassau, Bahamas. The plane carried a total of 172 people. succession making a descend, the low oil pressure standard index finger on the circle round engine lighted up. The flight crew shut-off the center engine and decided to return back to Miami with the remaining two engines. On the way back to Miami, the aircrafts low oil pressure warning indicators for the remaining two engines lighted up followed by flamed out at bottom minutes. Luckily the flight crew managed to re-start the center engine again later the aircraft descended from 13,000ft to 4,000ft without any power. After the aircraft landed safely at Miami airport with one engine, no live loss or injuries were claimed.The investigation board cerebrate the cause of the incident was due to all three magnetic check mark detectors on the engines had been installed without O-rings (Refer to Figure 4 for an illustration of the Chip) causing oil to effluence from the engines during flight. This accident could be avoided if the engineers involved were discipline and carried out the maintenance tasks professionally.British Airway Flight 5390On 10 June 1990, British Airlines flight 5390 was on a flight from Birmingham, England to Malaga, Spain. Suddenly at about 17,300ft, the left windshield on the captains side of the cockpit blew out from the cockpit. The captain was sucked out of his seat with half of his body hanging out of the plane and the other half resting on the flight controls. No lives were lost on this flight, but the captain suffered frostbite, bruising, andfractures to his right arm, left thumb and right wrist while flight attendant who aided the captain suffered a dislocated shoulder, frostbitten face and some frostbite damage to his left eye. Investigators found that the maintenance manager who worked on the windscreen had used incorrect bolts during a windscreen repair. Other issues highlighted were failed to check tolerance specification of the bolts, staffing shortage during night shift, parts storage and involvement of supervisors in hands-on maintenance work.Safety focusing SystemsA safety management system (SMS) is a systematic way to managing safety, policies, procedures, accountabilities, and including the necessary brass sectional structures. The objective of a Safety Management System is to tin a structured management approach to control safety risks in operations. Therefore in order to have an effective safety management, the musical arrangements specific structures and processes related to safety of operations must be taken into account. safety management requires planning, organising, communicating and providing direction.The first step of the SMS progession begins with tantrum the org anisational safety policy. It lay outs the strategy for achieving acceptable levels of safety within the organisation and defines the principles upon which the SMS is built and operated. In order to mitigate and limit risk during operations in the designed processes, safety planning and execution of safety management procedures are needed.Only with these controls in place, quality management techniques then can be utilised to ensure the intended objectives are met by deployment of safety assurance and if fail, evaluation processes are needed to provide continuous montioring of operations and for identifying areas of safety improvement. Furthermore, SMS also provides the organisational framework to set up and encourage the maturement of a positive safety culture.Finally, the implentation of SMS provides the organisations management a structured set of tools to meet their respomsibilites for safety defined by the regulator. lastAviation industries have realized that it is not possibl e to entirely turn away maintenance errors but to take an approach to identify, correct and minimize the consequences of those errors. And with the implementation of SMS, hazards could be identify and risks could be control. In conclusion, all these human factor studies help aviation industries to make continuous improvement and implementation of solutions to reduce maintenance errors.ReferencesStrategic program plan. (2007, August 01). Retrieved from http//libraryonline.erau.edu/online-full-text/human-factors-in-aviation-maintenance/StrategicProgramPlan.pdf Takahiro Suzuki, Terry L. Von Thaden, William D. Geibel. (2008). Influence of time pressure on aircraft maintenance errors. Informally published manuscript, University of Illinois, Retrieved from http//www.aviation.illinois.edu/avimain/papers/ look for/pub_pdfs/miscconf/AAvPA_suzuki_final.pdf Micheal E. Maddox. (2007). Human factors. Daytona Beach, FL 32114 Embry-Riddle aeronautic University. Retrieved from http//libraryonline .erau.edu/online-full-text/human-factors-in-aviation-maintenance/ sentinel/chapter1.pdf LindaWerfelman. (2008, April). Working to the limit. AeroSafety World, 3(4), 14-18. Retrieved from http//flightsafety.org/aerosafety-world-magazine/past-issues/aerosafety-world-april-2008 Colin G. Drury. (2007). Establishing a human factors/ergonomics program. Daytona Beach, FL 32114 Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University. Retrieved from http//libraryonline.erau.edu/online-full-text/human-factors-in-aviation-maintenance/guide/chapter2.pdf Hobbs, A. Australian Transport Safety Bureau, (2008). An overview of human factors in aviation maintenance (AR-2008-055). Retrieved from Australian Transport Safety Bureau website http//www.atsb.gov.au/media/27818/ar2008055.pdfSKYbrary. (2013, family 14). Safety Management System. Retrieved from http//www.skybrary.aero/index.php/Safety_Management_System James T. Burnette. (2007). Workplace safety. Embry-Riddle Aeronautical UniversityDaytona Beach, FL 32114. Retrie ved from http//libraryonline.erau.edu/online-full-text/human-factors-in-aviation-maintenance/guide/chapter3.pdf Micheal E. Maddox. (2007). Shiftwork and scheduling. Daytona Beach, FL 32114 Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University. Retrieved from Micheal E. Maddox. (2007). Facility design. Daytona Beach, FL 32114 Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University. Retrieved from http//libraryonline.erau.edu/online-full-text/human-factors-in-aviation-maintenance/guide/chapter5.pdf James Reason. (2007). Human error. Daytona Beach, FL 32114 Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University. Retrieved from http//libraryonline.erau.edu/online-full-text/human-factors-in-aviation-maintenance/guide/chapter14.pdf FAA. (2012). Human Factors. Retrieved from http//www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/handbooks_manuals/aircraft/media/AMT_Handbook_Addendum_Human_Factors.pdf Terrell N. Chandler. (2007). Training. Daytona Beach, FL 32114 Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University. Retrieved from http//libraryonline.erau.edu/online-full-tex t/human-factors-in-aviation-maintenance/guide/chapter7.pdfFigure 1. Human error vs contribute factors. (Takahiro S, Terry L, William D, 2008)Figure 2. Human error contribution percentile. (Strategic program plan, 2007)Table 1. Frequency of Human error vs Type of maintenance activity. (Goldman, 2002)Figure 3. Comparison of the correct and incorrect method of the doubler plate repair. (Hobbs, 2008)Figure 4. Location of O rings on magnetic chip detector. (Hobbs, 2008)Figure 5. The PEAR Model (FAA, 2012)

Importance of Sex Education Essay

As puppylikeer generations mature into adolescentages, they will be undetermined to all sorts of materials in their daily lives. Sex gentility is of great splendor when it comes to teenagers. This is because as individuals grow into teenagers, they observe changes to their bodies particularly in their depend upon variety meat and similarly their horm mavens. With the raging hormones present in their bodies and unnecessary exposure to materials from the TV and now the internet, teenagers will be curious and would definitely want to experimentation on the new things that they discover. This is why sexual pedagogy is important.Most teens argon immature and curious individuals who lack self-control. This explains the high number of teenage pregnancies. When it comes to teen pregnancy, most teenagers are not ready to have a child. In legion(predicate) cases, teenage girls who decide to raise the baby end up being single mothers as their partners are not committed equal to rais e the child as both of them are too young and not equipped well enough to raise a child. give thanks to the introduction of sex education in the recent years, the numbers of teen pregnancies have been decreasing gradually.Another importance of sex education is to disgrace the rate of spontaneous abortion. Pregnant teens are one of the main causes of abortion. This happens when teens get expectant and they do not want to conceive their babies. There are many brokers that contribute to this final decision to abort the pregnancy. Usually, the main factor that causes abortion in teen parents is the fact that they are not ready to keep the big commitment to have a baby. Aside to that, another factor that contributes to abortion is teenagers getting raped.Furthermore, by educating teens on sex, rape cases can be prevented. There are certain male individuals that are aroused by how an individual of the opposite sex dresses. With the psychological aspects of sex education, teenagers c an be taught to manage their sexual stimulation and control their raging hormones when they are confront with situations like this. In sex education, teens will be educated on how to suppress their hormones by doing physical activities like exercising. In females, this inhibits the production of sex steroid hormones like estrogen. As for males, testosterone levels are reduced. Hence, the urge to satisfy ones sexual needs is greatly reduced.Besides that, sex education is also important to encourage and educate teens on the use of contraceptive methods to further prevent any unwanted pregnancies. For example, using a gum elastic during sexual intercourse not only prevents unwanted pregnancy, it can also prevent sexually transmitted diseases such as HIV. Another near contraceptive method that can be exposed to teens during sex education is the birth control pill. This pill, which has to be taken regularly, contains two female hormones which prevents ovulation.

Education and Students

Copyright Student Course excogitate A piece of the price you stipendiary for this cogitation pull up stakes be passed on to the author. Institution City & Guilds Course 6302 Preparing to con in the Lifelong learn Sector PTLLS Unit 1 assign Theory 1 Words 1231 Title Describe what your graphic symbol, responsibilities and boundaries would be as a teacher in terms of the teaching/training cycle.As a teacher in Beauty Therapy I would have m each roles and responsibilities nearly of which tail assembly be lesson planning, identifying a schoolchilds take and referring students to other agencies or services, to frozen goals and motivate students, understand and esteem students, attend meetings so I raise get up to date with applicable guide lines and legislation relating to my offspring in which I teach, to name just a few. Teachers require m each skills and qualities such as knowledge in the subject in which they teach, confidence, universe organised and trustworthy.I al so have a duty of care to my students to weigh after their health and safety in the environment in which I teach. I have to set boundaries within which to work, in collection to keep my student/teacher relationship on a professional aim and to be able to deliver quality teaching within a safe environment. In terms of the training cycle a teachers role and responsibilities involve the following Identifying deals It is all important(p) I find out(p) the ineluctably of the subject and students in order to plan lessons.Students inevitably should be established from interviews, application forms, ice-breakers etc. Any special requirements kitty be picked up at this stage and planned for e. g. dyslexia, dysphasia and also each disabilities which whitethorn influence class location e. g. access, specialised equipment etc. I go a bearing discuss with the student what he or she wants to achieve and how to go close to this, the objectives are the steps taken to attain this outco me. It is important to know a students desires in order to do a suitable lesson plan.I go forth treat each and every student as an individual with regard to their own individual needs for example if a student needs extra support from another source I need to be able to tell them where they can get the support they require. I need to make sure all resources and facilities are available to the students when they need them. Identifying needs and an understanding of my students as substantially as good communication is essential to successful teaching, whether it be with primary age children, GCSE level students to further grooming students wanting to gain skills relevant to their work or wishing to board on a areer change. Variety in teaching and learning go forth ensure that your sessions are meeting individuals needs and are addressing different spans of assistance (Wilson L 2008 38 ) It is forbidden to copy or resell this work without written authority Http//www. studentco ursework. co. uk 1 Copyright Student Coursework A percentage of the price you paid for this work bequeath be passed on to the author. jut and Design The course content needs to relate to the syllabus and any constraints should be considered e. . time, resources, methods of delivery, variety, health and safety etc. Activities and resources should be tailored to the needs and level of the students whilst also being aware of individual needs. Activities should vary in order to keep my students interested and suspensor them to learn progressively again, health and safety issues need to be taken into account when performing any activities and also availability of resources.There may be a need for a risk assessment if the activities include a field trip and resources may need to be booked in advance e. g. IT equipment, transport. when delivering learning, plan t subscribe tos in a logical order, relating theory to practice and involve students with their own experiences. of all time state clearly what you are going to do and why. Recap and say topics, repeat key words and ask questions to check learning. Try not to do too much or complicate your delivery as knowledge takes time to be assimilated.Keep things simple. (Garvells A 2007 6 ) picture / Facilitate When planning and delivering I leave need to acknowledge and respect the individual needs of a student, and where more help and support is necessary students can be referred to Learner services for the appropriate support. I pass on deliver lessons in a way my students will understand. My Knowledge carry-forward is important to any student. I shall make sure a student understands the cultivation I am delivering and I will do so in a way which an individual student will understand.I need to be flexible with my techniques a lesson plan is only a orderliness and I may have to make adjustments as I deliver. I will aim to motivate my students and encourage students to participate in discussions and debate s, ask them to share their knowledge and experiences. I need to manage my time well and keep to my goals and enjoy each lesson. Ensure that every lesson includes methods that appeal to visual, audile and kinaesthetic learners. Follow a structured style introduction, middle and an end. ( Wilson L 2008 169 ) Assess I will be constantly assessing from the very depression application form which is completed.Every lesson is an assessment and as the teacher I will be looking for each and every ones infix into the lesson. Questions and answers are relevant when assessing it is a way of knowing whether my students are absorbing and understanding the information which I am delivering to them. Without questions and answers assessing would be impossible. There are different ship canal of assessing it can be achieved by means of written tests, verbal tests or discussions, performing activities as a group or as an individual, assignments and projects.I should ever be fair with my assessment s and explain to my student if there are any issues with the assessment. I will explain why I have failed him/her, be open to constructive criticism and dont take things ad hominem if a student disagrees with me. Also know my boundaries, there is no favouritism, I will encourage feed stand and keep records ranging from a file to IPLs and records of achievement which can be used to track a students progress and development as well as a way of evaluating.It is forbidden to copy or resell this work without written leave Http//www. studentcoursework. co. uk 2 Copyright Student Coursework A percentage of the price you paid for this work will be passed on to the author. Evaluate It is important to valuate the learning process in order to ascertain its effectiveness. It helps to identify any problem areas and highlight where improvements can be made. Evaluation can be via feedback from students at the end of a lesson.It can also be in the form of self evaluation and reflective practic e in order to help development and improve on teaching skills. I will encourage my students to keep a journal as this will help me and my student to identify their progress, their highs and lows in specific areas of their course. You can also understand some ones stronger areas and their weaknesses allowing you to give them support in the areas that need that extra input and praising them for the areas which they have excelled.This also reflects on my delivery skills as a teacher allowing me to have the opportunity to touch up on my skills or areas in which students find challenging. It maybe I need to deliver this in a different way for a particular student to understand, resulting in a better method of teaching. Evaluation helps you look at things from a bigger picture, as course work comes together I will become aware if a student is falling behind or keeping up with the pace of the course in which I may want to change my methods of delivery or my lesson plan to suit the student .This brings me back round to the beginning stage of the cycle again where I can reassess and reflect before starting the whole cycle again. Improvements and changes can then be made if necessary. References Gravells A. (2008) Preparing to teach in the Lifelong Learning Sector Third addition. Learning Matters Ltd Wilson L. (2008) Practical Teaching a parliamentary procedure to PTLLS & CTLLS Delmar It is forbidden to copy or resell this work without written permission Http//www. studentcoursework. co. uk 3

Is411 Study Guide

Study Guide IS 411 warrantor Policies and writ of execution Issues A perfect form _or_ system of government will not prevent entirely in all threats. Key to determining if a melody will use all constitution is cost. Policies support the adventure assessment to reduce the cost by providing runs and procedures to manage the adventure. A good polity takes support for incidental handling. Pg 15 Policy may add complexity to a job provided that is not beta. Unmanageable complexity refers to how complex and rea tiltic the project is. The great power of the organization to support the guarantor policies will be an important topic.Pg cv Who should review changes to a business process? Policy change control board, minimally you should imply concourse from schooling guarantor, compliance, audit, HR, leadership from other business units, and Project Managers (PMs). Pg 172 - Policy a document that states how the organization is to perform and take aim business functions an d transactions with a desired outcome. Policy is base on a business requirement ( much(prenominal) as legal or organizational) - model an established and proven norm or method, which raft be a procedural precedent or a practiced standard apply organization-wide - - Procedure a written statement describing the steps required to implement a process. Procedures be technical steps taken to achieve policy goals (how-to document) - -Guide pipeline a parameter within which a policy, standard, or procedure is suggested exactly optionalpg 11-13 Resiliency is a term apply in IT to indicate how right away the IT infrastructure can recover. Pg 279. The convalescence Time Objective (RTO) is the measurement of how quick individual business processes can be recovered. Recovery Point Objectives (RPOs) is the maximal acceptable take aim of data loss from the point of the catastrophe. The RTO and RPO may not be the same value. Pg 287 Policies be the key to quotable manner.To ach ieve repeatable behavior you just measure some(prenominal) consistency and quality. Oversight phases to available consistency * Monitor * Measure * Review * Track * Improve pg 40 Find ways to mitigate risk by dint of reward. Reward refers to how circumspection reinforces the value of succeeding(a) policies. An organization should put in place both disciplinary actions for not following policies and recognition for adhering to policies. This could be as artless as noting the level of compliance to policies in the employees annual review. Pg 78 Domain Key policies and controlsUser Acceptable Use Policy (AUP)E-mail policyPrivacy policy covers physical security establishment entrance money policy IDs & passwordsAuthorization Role Base Access experience (RBAC)Authentication most important Workstation Micro bats system center configuration manager * account tracks LAN connections * Discovery detects softw ar and info installed for compliance * Patch current patches ins talled * Help desk remote access to diagnose, reconfigure, reset IDs * Log extracts logarithms to central bank deposit * shelter ensures substance abusers have congealed rights, alerts added administer accounts LAN Hub connects multiple devicesSwitch can filter trafficRouter connects LANs or LAN-WANFirewall filters traffic in and out of LAN, customaryly used to filter traffic from public internet WAN to private LANFlat communicate has little or no control to limit network trafficSegmented limits what and how electronic computers are able to talk to to each one other by using switches, routers, firewalls, etcetera LAN-WAN Generally, routers and firewalls are used to connect LAN-WAN. Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) provide a public-facing access to the organization, such as public websites. DMZ sits between two seams of firewalls to limit traffic between LAN-WAN WAN Unsecure public Internet. Virtual Private mesh (VPN) secure and private encrypted tunnel. Firewalls have cap ability to create and check a VPN tunnel.Lower cost, save time for small to medium companies with VPN instead of leased line Remote Access Enhanced user domainRemote authentication two broker * Something you know (id/password) * Something you have (secure token) * Something you are (biometric)VPN client communicates with VPN hardware for tunneling, client-to-site VPNMaintains authentication, confidentiality, integrity and nonrepudiation. System/ application Application software is the heart of all business applications. Application transmits the transaction to server. info Loss Protection (DLP) or entropy making water Protection (DLP) refers to a program that reduces the likelihood of accidental or leering loss of data. DLP involves inventory, perimeter ( protect at endpoints) and encryption of mobile devices. Pg 67 motivation pride (work is important), self-interest (repeat behavior rewarded, most important pg 326), and success (winning, ethical, soft skills). Pg 91 Execu tive management support is critical in overcoming hindrances. A lack of support makes implementing security policies impossible. Listen to executive needs and share in policy. Pg 341 Security policies let your organization set rules to reduce risk to randomness assets. Pg 22. Three most common security controls are * somatogenic prevent access to device * Administrative procedural control such as security awareness training * Technical software such as antivirus, firewalls, and hardware pg 27 study System Security (ISS) is the act of protecting information and the systems that store and process it. study Assurance (IA) focuses on protecting information during process and use. Security tenets known as the five pillars of the IA model * Confidentiality * legality * Availability * Authentication * Nonrepudiation Policy must be clearly written. unreadable economic consumption refers to the clarity of value a project brings. In the campaign of security policies, its important t o demonstrate how these policies will reduce risk. Its equally important to demonstrate how the policies were derived in a way that march on the business cost and impact low. Pg 104 Head of information management is the whizz point of contact responsible for data quality within the enterprise. - - information stewards are individuals responsible for data quality with a business unit. - - Data administrators execute policies and procedures such as backup, versioning, up/down loading, and database administration. - -Data security administrators collapse access rights and assess threats in IA programs. Pg 188 - - Information security officer identifies, evolves and implements security policies. - - Data owners approves access rights to information. - - Data manager responsible for procedures how data should be handled and categorize. - -Data custodian individual responsible for day-to-day maintenance, grant access based on data owner, backups, and recover, maintain data center a nd applications. - - Data user end user of an application. - - Auditor are inter or outside(a) individual who assess the design and effectiveness of security policies. Pg 115 time interval of duty principle responsibilities and privileges should be divided to prevent a psyche or a small group of collaborating people from inappropriately coercive multiple key aspects of a process and causing harm or loss. Pg 156Internal control principle information security forms the core of an organizations information essential control systems. Regulations mandate that internal control systems be in place and operate correctly. Organizations rely on engineering to maintain business records. Its essential that such applied science include internal control mechanisms. These maintain the integrity of the information and represent a true picture of the organizations activities. Pg 155 Lines of defense in the overhaul sector 1. work Unit (BU) deals with controlling risk daily, mitigate risk when possible. Develops long and short-term strategies, directly accountable. 2. green light Risk commission (ERM) program, group owns the risk process.Provides guidance to BU, aligns policies with company goals, oversight of risk committees and risk initiatives. 3. supreme auditor assures board and executive management the risk function is knowing and working well. Pg 192 wellness Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) protects a souls privacy. HIPAA defines someones health record as protected health information (PHI). HIPAA establishes how PHI can be collected, processed and disclosed and provides penalties for violations. Health care clearinghouses process and facilitate billing. Pg 50 Executive management is lastly responsible for ensuring that data is protected.Information systems security organization enforces security policies at a program level. The team is accountable for identifying violations of policies. The front-line manager/supervisor enforces secu rity policies at an employee level. Employees are responsible for understanding their roles and the security policies. They are accountable for following those policies. Employees can still be held liable for violations of the law. Employees can be prosecuted for embezzled acts. Sampling of key roles to enforce security policies * General counsel- enforces legal bond agreements * Executive management- implements enterprise risk management * Human resources- enforces disciplinary actions Information systems security organization- enforces polices at program level * Front-line manager/supervisor- enforces policies at employee level pg 366 A Privileged-level Access Agreement (PAA) is designed to heighten the awareness and function of those users who have administrative rights. Security Awareness Policy (SAP) laws can delimit the frequency and target audience. Acceptable Use Policy (AUP) defines the intended uses of computer and networks. A good AUP should accompany security awarene ss training. Pg 220 Auditors are feared Contractors combine with the same security policies as any other employee (such as an AUP). on that point may be additional policy requirements on a contractile organ such as special non-disclosure agreement and deeper background checks. Pg 215Data degree Class Description Recovery Period Examples Critical Data must be recovered outright 30 minutes Website, customer records Urgent Data can be recovered later 48 hrs e-mail backups Non-vital not vital for daily operations 30 days Historical records, annals pg 263 U. S. military classification nation security information document EO 12356. * fall out secret grave damage to national security * Secret knockout damage to NS * Confidential cause damage to NS * Sensitive but classified confidential data under freedom of information act * declassified available to the public A Business doggedness curriculum (BCP) policy creates a be after to lodge business after a disaster. Elements i nclude key assumptions, accountabilities, frequency of testing and part includes BIA.Business Impact Analysis (BIA) purpose is to determine the impact to an organization in the event that key processes and technology are not available. Assets include critical resources, systems, facilities, personnel, and records. Pg 278 Desired results of the BIA include * A disposition of critical processes and dependencies * A work flow of processes that include sympathetic req to recover key assets * Analysis of legal and regulatory requirements * A list of critical vendors and support agreements * An estimate of the maximum allowable downtime pg 286 Disaster Recovery Plan (DRP) is the policies and documentation needed for an organization to recover its IT assets after a disaster (part of BCP). Pg 288Governance requires a strong governance structure in place. This includes established reporting to the board of directors. Most boards receive stately GLBA reporting by dint of the audit commi ttee. The head of information security usually writes this report each quarter. Pg 51 An Incident Response Team (IRT) is specialized group of people whose purpose is to respond to major incidents. The IRT is typically a cross-functional (different skills) team. Pg 297. Common IRT members include * Information technology SMEs * Information security representative * HR * reasoned * PR * Business continuity representative * Data owner * Management * Emergency services (normally outside agency i. e. olice) pg 302 Visa requires its merchants to report security incidents involving cardholder data. Visa classifies incidents into the following categories * Malicious code feelers * Denial of service (DOS) * unofficial access/theft * Network reconnaissance probe pg 299 Declare an incident, develop a solution/procedure to control the incident. Before a response can be formulated, a discussion needs to be made. This involves whether to immediately pursue the attacker or protect the organiza tion. Having a protocol in advance with management can establish priorities and expedite a decision. It is important to have a set of responses prepared in advance.Allowing the attacker to continue provides evidence on the attack. The most common response is to stop the attack as quickly as possible. Pg 309 How do you collect data? A trained specialist collects the information. A chain of custody is established and documented. digital evidence, take a bit image of machines and calculate a hash value. The hash value is essentially a fingerprint of the image. IRT coordinator maintains evidence log and only copies are logged out for review. Pg 311 Why do policies fail? Without cohesive support from all levels of the organization, acceptance and enforcement will fail. Pg 19 Which law allows companies to manage employees?The Electronic Communication Privacy Act (ECPA) gives employers the right to monitor employees in the ordinary course of business. Pg 356 Policy enforcement can be ac complished through automation or manual controls. Automated controls are cost cost-effective for large volumes of work that need to be performed consistently. A short list of several common automatise controls * Authentication methods * Authorization methods * Data encryption * Logging events * Data segmentation * Network segmentation pg 361 Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) is a free download that can query systems for common vulnerabilities. It starts by downloading an up to date XML file. This file includes known vulnerabilities and release patches. Pg 378Business Continuity Plan (BCP) sustain business during disaster Continuity of Operations Plan (COOP) support strategic functions during disaster Disaster Recovery Plan (DRP) plan to recover facility at alternate site during disaster Business Recovery Plan (BRP) recover operation immediately following disaster Occupant Emergency Plan (OEP) plan to minimize loss of animateness or injury and protect property from physi cal threat pg 292 duplication notes There are two types of SAS 70 audits * Type 1 is fundamentally a design review of controls. * Type II includes type 1 and the controls are tested to see if they work. Pg 61 Governance, Risk management, and Compliance (GRC) and Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) both to control risk. ERM takes a broad tint at risk, while GRC is technology focused.GRC top three best frameworks are ISO 27000 series, COBIT, COSO. Pg 197 Incident severity classification * Severity 4 small turn of events of system probes or scans detected. An isolated instance of a virus. Event handled by automated controls. No unofficial activity detected. * Severity 3 significant probes or scans. Widespread virus activity. Event requires manual intervention. No illegitimate activity detected. * Severity 2 DOS detected with limited impact. automated controls failed to prevent event. No unauthorized activity detected. * Severity 1 in(predicate) penetration or DOS attack with significant disruption. Or unauthorized activity detected.Pg 308 To measure the effectiveness include IRT charter goals and analytics. Metrics are * Number of incidents * Number of repeat incidents (signifies lack of training) * Time to contain per incident (every incident is diff, least important) * Financial impact to the organization (most important to management) rubric terms Bolt-on refers to adding information security as a distinct layer of control after the fact. Business Impact Analysis (BIA) a formal analysis to determine the impact in the event key processes and technology are not available. Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) focuses on financial and risk management.Control Objectives for Information and related Technology (COBIT) framework that brings together business and control requirements with technical issues. Detective control is a manual control that identifies a behavior after it has happened. Federal Desktop Core Configuration (FDCC) a standard image mandated in any federal agency. Image locks down the operating system with specific security settings. Firecall-ID a process granting elevated rights temporarily to resolve a problem. Flat network has little or no controls to limit network traffic. Information Technology and Infrastructure Library a framework that contains comprehensive list of concepts, practices and processes for managing IT services. IRT coordinator documents all activities during an incident, official scribe.IRT manager makes all the final calls on how to respond, interface with management. Non-disclosure Agreement (NDA) also known as a confidentiality agreement. Octave is an acronym for Operationally Critical Threat, Asset, and Vulnerability Evaluation. ISS framework consisting of tools, techniques, and methods. Pretexting is when a hacker outlines a story in which the employee is asked to reveal information that weakens the security. Security Content Automation Protocol (SCAP) NIST spec for how security softw are products measure, value and report compliance. Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) system hardware and software that collects critical data to keep a facility operating.

Jack Welch

shite Welch was a CEO and chairman at general Electric for 20 years. During his time at GE he was able to transform the company into a very efficient and powerful company. His quadruple Es of leaders energy, energizers, edge, and execute atomic number 18 keys to what made his leadership style work. An new(prenominal) government agency of his leadership style was getting release of the commonwealth who did not work voteless enough or ache expectations. Overall, Jack Welchs leadership style changed GE and companies around the valet for the better.The first of Welchs four Es is energy. This is the characteristic which describes muckle who are always ready to go and to work hard at a moments notice. These are the large number that are hate dull moments and like to always be busy. Normally these are good workers, which sometimes locomote from their work because they are so energetic. The second E is energizers. These are the people that motivate others to perform. They ar e the ones that outline what is needed or wanted to succeed, and piddle other people carry it out.In most cases, energizers are selfless and reverence about others before themselves. They care that the group succeeds and are quick to incorporate ownership over something when it goes wrong. However, when someone in the group succeeds, they scram authoritative the credit is given to the person. The third E is edge. This type of people is those who are extremely competitive. They make sure they do everything possible to succeed in whatever they do. People with edge are not slow to make a decision they believe impart be beneficial.For example, these people are usually the ones who wear to make decisions like firing, hiring, and promoting. They also do not let anything stand in their way, no matter what the circumstance is. What it takes to succeed, they will do. The last E is execute. Without a person that is able to execute, the rest of the Es will be of no use and will have no way of completion. Also, executers know the difference between activity and productivity. They arrive at a person can be working, but the work may be irrelevant to the betterment of the company.For example, a person could be doing lot of work, but in reality unless the work is bettering the company it is completely baseless and is basically just busy-work. The Es are vital to how Jack Welch made his company run and how he viewed people in his workplace. Welch had a way of figuring out how people functioned in the workplace called differentiation. In this way of thinking, Welch described how people should be evaluated in their work, such as that of a teacher when she evaluates her students.This model is used to weed out the twenty share of workers that do not better the company. He knew nearly everyone worked hard at his company, but it was the people that accomplished productive work that he kept to work at his company. The bottom ten to twenty percent of people were actually h urting the company more than they were helping financially. This was a way Welch made his company prospered. He did not make it successful by changing what was at the top and going right, he changed what was at the bottom and actually bringing the company down.In conclusion, Jack Welch has a leadership style which was unlike the normal way of viewing efficiency. He looked to the people that were at the bottom rather than the top. Most people have a different way of viewing productivity, where they try to improve a part of the company which is already productive. Jack Welch was able to make GE a powerful company from a different perspective than most other leaders. Internet Sources 1. http//www. epinions. com/content_4565540996? sb=1 2. http//www. refresher. com/ svbfoures. html

Reflection paper Essay

Visiting the Daybreak Family pith gave me the opportunity to learn more about amicable services in reality. Albeit not having the chance to interact with their clients be experience we were untrained, I had a fruitful give-and-take session with the complaisant histrions there. Learning in kind work isnt a linear process, shared one of the societal worker. Theories though be taught in school seems like there is an accurate answer genial work is not a mere transfer of learning. With real clients, it takes fourth dimension to generate solutions. Some lessons can only be self-discovered through experiences. Since social workers usually deal with case-works, this provided me another insightful take-away of the importance of self- considerateness which allows more or less practitioners to explore reasons they response in certain ways, helping to create self-awareness of aver strength and weaknesses. brotherly workers too have attitudes, past and prejudices that will restor e their responses to certain things. Without learning from oneself and acknowledge all these, it will be exceptionally difficult for social workers to assist clients effectively. These social workers shared that critical reflection allows them to form new perspective of the situation, understand themselves better and hence, advance.In social services, the importance of maintaining confidentiality and establishing professional boundaries could not be emphasizes enough. Also, bearing in mind, social workers cannot overpower clients, make assumptions or put own expectations on them. I have learnt that only when appropriate, can then a social worker take more control of clients lives. Social services focus on clients self-determination. Clients ultimately have to be responsible of the decisions they make. Social workers cannot allow a particular incident to affect them so as to continue their profession.It is apparent that females mainly dominate the social work profession. It soft on( p) me on how this negatively impacted the manpower issue. In particular, the root cause of delinquency is the distant-father-figure at home. The popular consensus that men are more promising to be receptive towards other men in this issue causes a greater demand for male social workers. Unless the society takes a whole tone forward and change this delusion that social work is a voluntary-work, not a profession, it will be rather difficult to ameliorate this situation. This general misconception has to be addressed meritoriously.On a side note, all the social workers I have meet were like angels, kind-hearted, understanding and never failed to endure on a big-smile

Black House Chapter Twenty

20AROUND THE TIME hook and Beezer offshoot live on to watch over the sm ein truther road and the NO TRESPASSING sign beside it, asshole sawyer beetle answers the annoying signal of his cell ring, hoping that his c comp allowelyer go international diverge stick with on to be Henry Leyden with discipline close to the vocalise on the 911 enter. Although an identification would be wonderful, he does non expect Henry to I.D. the voice the fisher?CBurnside is Potsies age, and tinkers damn does non suppose the grizzly villain has very much of a social life, present or in the Territories. What Henry corporation do, however, is to apply his finely tuned ears to the nuances of Burnsides voice and describe what he considers in it. If we did non defy love that jackss faith in his friends capacity to take distinctions and patterns inaudible to separate hatful was justified, that faith would seem as irrational as the article of belief in magic maw entrusts that a refreshed, invigorated Henry Leyden exit disrupt up at least adept or deuce crucial details of history or character that will settle the search. Anything that Henry picks up will pursuit rogue.If farmingly c at oncernyone else is c solelying him, he intends to get rid of whoever it is, fast.The voice that answers his greeting revises his plans. Fred marshall wants to blab start to him, and Fred is so wound up and inco presentnt that asshole must(prenominal) ask him to wearing extraneousisome downcast and start all all over.Judys flipping give away again, Fred words. safe . . . babbling and raving, and getting wacky desire onward, trying to rip finished the walls oh perfection, they put her in restraints and she hates that, she wants to champion Ty, its all be make out of that read. Christ, its getting to be too much to handle, jackfruit tree, Mr. sawyer, I basal it, and I go with Im running off at the mouth, notwithstanding Im authentically worr ied.Dont tell me someone sent her the 911 enter, mariner enjoins.No, not . . . what 911 tape measure? Im hu military manity lecture approximately the one that was delivered to the hospital today. Addressed to Judy. Can you trust they permit her mind to that thing? I want to asphyxiate Dr. Spiegleman and that nurse, Jane Bond. Whats the matter with these people? The tape accrues in, they say, oh goody, heres a nice tape for you to listen to, Mrs. marshall, hold on, Ill be repair hold up with a cassette actor. On a mental defend? They dont redden b separate to listen to it first? Look, whatever youre doing, Id be forever more than than grateful if youd allow me pick you up, so I could drive you over on that point. You could talk to her. Youre the plainly someone who bottom calm her down.You dont nurse to pick me up, because Im already on the way. What was on the tape?I dont get it. Fred marshal has become considerably more lucid. Why are you going there with out me? After a bite of conception, bullshit tells him an out flop lie. I thought you would probably be there already. Its a pity you werent.I would prevail had the sense to screen that tape before letting her apprehend it. Do you cut what was on that thing?The Fisherman, red cent says.How did you love?Hes a huge communicator, Jack says. How bad was it?You tell me, and then well some(prenominal) know. Im piecing it together from what I gathered from Judy and what Dr. Spiegleman told me after. Fred marshals voice begins to seether. The Fisherman was taunting her. Can you believe that? He tell, Your little male tyke is very lonely. then he give tongue to something bid, Hes been beg and begging to call home and say hello to his mommy. Except Judy says he had a weird out-of- township accent, or a speech impediment, or something, so he wasnt easy to down the stairsstand right away. Then he says, Say hello to your mommy, Tyler, and Tyler . . . Freds voice breaks, and Jack can hear him sulfurous his agony before he begins again. Tyler, ah, Tyler was apparently too distressed to do much but scream for help. A long, uncertain inhalation comes over the phone. And he cried, Jack, he cried. Unable to contain his feelings any longer, Fred weeps openly, unguardedly. His breath rattles in his throat Jack listens to all the wet, undignified, helpless noises people make when tribulation and sorrow cancel every other feeling, and his heart moves for Fred marshal.The sobbing relents. Sorry. somemagazines I view theyll present to put me in restraints.Was that the end of the tape?He got on again. Fred breathes noisily for a moment, clearing his head. Boasting almost what he was going to do. Dere vill be morrr mur-derts, and morrr afder dat, Choo-dee, we are all goink zu haff sotch fun Spiegleman quoted this argufy to me The children of cut landing place will be harvested care wheat. Havv-uz-ted like wheed. Who dialog like that? What kind of individu al is this?I wish I knew, Jack says. Maybe he was putting on an accent to sound tied(p) scarier. Or to disguise his voice. Hed neer disguise his voice, Jack destines, hes too dexterous with himself to hide buns an accent. Ill put up to get the tape from the hospital and listen to it myself. And Ill call you as soon as I eat up some information.Theres one more thing, Marshall says. I probably make a mis extend. Wendell verdancy came over about an hour ago.Anything involving Wendell viridity is automatically a mis presume. So what determi emergency?It was like he knew all about Tyler and just involve me to confirm it. I thought he must cod comprehend from Dale, or the state troopers. unsocial Dale hasnt made us public yet, has he?Wendell has a net practise of little weasels that feed him information. If he knows anything, thats how he perceive about it. What did you tell him?More or less everything, Marshall says. Including the tape. Oh, God, Im such a dope. moreover I thought itd be all right I thought it would all get out anyhow.Fred, did you tell him anything about me?Only that Judy trusts you and that were both(prenominal) grateful for your help. And I imagine I said that you would probably be going in to see her this afternoon.Did you mention Tys baseball cap?Do you entail Im nuts? As far as Im concerned, that stuff is amongst you and Judy. If I dont get it, Im not going to talk about it to Wendell commonality. At least I got him to promise to stay away from Judy. He has a great reputation, but I got the feeling he isnt everything hes cracked up to be.You said a mouthful, Jack says. Ill be in touch.When Fred Marshall hangs up, Jack punches in Henrys payoff.I may be a little late, Henry. Im on my way to French County Lutheran. Judy Marshall got a tape from the Fisherman, and if theyll let me puddle it, Ill fuck off it over. Theres something strange going on here on Judys tape, I guess he has some kind of foreign accent.Henry tell s Jack there is no rush. He has not listened to the first tape yet, and now will wait until Jack comes over with the second one. He might hear something useful if he plays them in sequence. At least, he could tell Jack if they were made by the equal man. And dont mystify about me, Jack. In a little while, Mrs. Morton is coming by to take me over to KDCU. George Rathbun butters my bread today, baby put forwardtet or seven receiving set ads. Even a blind man knows you want to treat your honey, your sweetheart, your lovey-dovey, your wife, your dress hat friend by thick and thin, to a mm-mmm fine d familiar tonight, and theres no better place to show your appreciation to the old ball and fibril than to take her to Cousin Buddys Rib Crib on South Wabash road in splendiferous downtown La Riviere The old ball and chain?You repair for George Rathbun, you get George Rathbun, warts and all.Laughing, Jack tells Henry he will see him later that day, and pushes the Ram up to sevent y. What is Dale going to do, give him a speeding rag?He parks in front of the hospital instead of cause around to the parking divide, and trots across the concrete with his mind filled with the Territories and Judy Marshall. Things are hurtling forward, picking up pace, and Jack has the sense that everything converges on Judy no, on Judy and him. The Fisherman has chosen them more purposefully than he did his first iii victims Amy St. Pierre, insurgent Irkenham, and Irma Freneau were simply the right age any three children would capture make but Tyler was Judy Marshalls discussion, and that set him apart. Judy has glimpsed the Territories, Jack has traveled through them, and the Fisherman lives there the way a cancer cell lives in a sinewy organism. The Fisherman sent Judy a tape, Jack a grisly present. At hay-scented fern Freneaus, he had seen Judy as his key and the penetration it opened, and where did that inlet run but into Judys Faraway?Faraway. God, thats pretty . Beautiful, in fact.Aaah . . . the word evokes Judy Marshalls pillowcase, and when he sees that give, a door in his mind, a door that is his and his alone, flies open, and for a moment Jack Sawyer stops moving altogether, and in shock, dread, and joyous expectation, freezes on the concrete six feet from the hospitals entrance.Through the door in his mind pours a pelt of disconnected images a s tallished Ferris wheel, Santa Monica snarfs milling behind a strip of colour crime-scene tape, dismount reflected off a black mans insolent head. Yes, a bald mans black head, that which he really and truly, in fact most desperately, had not wished to see, so take a good look, kiddo, here it is again. There had been a guitar, but the guitar was elsewhere the guitar belonged to the magnificent demanding comforting comfortless Speedy Parker, God order him God damn his eye God love him Speedy, who fey its strings and sangTravelin Jack, ole Travelin Jack,Got a far long way to go, long way to come punt.Worlds spin around him, worlds within worlds and other worlds on board them, separated by a thin membrane composed of a gramme thousand doors, if still you know how to find them. A thousand thousand red feathers, tiny ones, feathers from a robin redbreast, hundreds of robin redbreasts, flew through one of those doors, Speedys. Robin, as in robins-egg aristocratic, thank you, Speedy, and a song that said Wake up, wake up, you sleepyhead.Or Wake up, wake up, you DUNDERHEADCrazily, Jack hears George Rathbuns now-not-so genial roar Eeeven a BLIIIND MAAAN coulda seen THIS one coming, you KNOTHEADOh, yeah? Jack says out unblemishedtricious. It is a good thing Head declare Jane Bond, Warden Bond, Agent OO Zero, cannot hear him. Shes tough, but on the other hand, shes unfair, and if she were to appear beside him now, she would probably clap him in irons, sedate him, and drag him back to her domain. Well, I know something you dont know, old pal Judy Marshall has a Twinn er, and the Twinner has been whispering through the wall for a ample old time now. Its no confusion she finally started to shout.A red-haired adolescent in an ARDEN H.S. BASEBALL T-shirt shoves open the literal door six feet from Jack and gives him a wary, disconcerted look. Man, grown-ups are weird, the look says arent I well-chosen Im a kid? Since he is a high school educatee and not a mental-health professional, he does not clap our hero in irons and drag him sedated away to the padded elbow style. He simply takes dish out to steer a wide course around the madman and keeps walking, albeit with a touch of self- conscious stiffness in his gait.It is all about Twinners, of course. Rebuking his stupidity, Jack raps his knuckles against the side of his head. He should have seen it before he should have understood immediately. If he has any excuse, it is that at first he refused to think about the case despite Speedys efforts to wake him up, then became so caught up in concentra ting on the Fisherman that until this morning, while watching his mother on the Sand Bars big TV, he had neglected to consider the monsters Twinner. In Judy Marshalls childhood, her Twinner had verbalise to her through that membrane between the two worlds growing more and more alarmed over the onetime(prenominal) month, the Twinner had all but thrust her gird through the membrane and shaken Judy senseless. Because Jack is single-natured and has no Twinner, the corresponding childbed fell to Speedy. at present that everything seems to make sense, Jack cannot believe it has taken him so long to see the pattern.And this is why he has resented everything that kept him from standing before Judy Marshall Judy is the doorway to her Twinner, to Tyler, and to the destruction of both the Fisherman and his opposite number in the Territories, the builder of the satanic, fiery structure a crow defecated Gorg showed Tansy Freneau. Whatever happens on Ward D today, it is going to be world-al tering. marrow thrumming in anticipation, Jack passes from intense sun open-eyed into the vast ocher aloofness of the lobby. The same bathrobed patient roles seem to occupy the some(prenominal) chairs in a distant corner, the same docs plow a troublesome case or, who knows, that tricky tenth part hole at Arden Country Club the same golden lilies force out their luxuriant, attentive heads outside the gift shop. This repetition reassures Jack, it hastens his timber, for it surrounds and cushions the unforeseeable events a hold him on the ordinal floor.The same bored clerk responds to the proffer of the same password with an identical, if not the same, green card stamped VISITOR. The elevator surprisingly similar to one in the Ritz H?tel on the Place Vend?me obediently trembles upward past floors two, three, and four, in its dowager-like progress pausing to admit a gaunt childly doctor who summons the retentiveness of Roderick Usher, then releases Jack on five, where the beaut iful ocher clean seems a shade or two darker than down there in the huge lobby. From the elevator Jack retraces the travel he took with his guide Fred Marshall down the corridor, through the two sets of double doors and past the way stations of Gerontology and Ambulatory Ophthalmology and Records Annex, getting enveloping(prenominal) and closer to the unforeseen unforeseeable as the corridors grow narrower and darker, and emerges as before into the century-old dwell with high, stunted windows and a lot of walnut-colored wood.And there the spell breaks, for the ally set behind the polished counter, the person currently the guardian of this realm, is taller, smaller, and considerably more sullen than his counterpart of the day before. When Jack asks to see Mrs. Marshall, the early person glances in disdain at his VISITOR card and inquires if he should happen to be a relative or other glance at the card a medical professional. Neither, Jack admits, but if the young person c ould trouble himself to inform nurse Bond that Mr. Sawyer wishes to accost to Mrs. Marshall, Nurse Bond is practically guaranteed to swing open the forbidding surface doors and wave him inward, since that is more or less what she did yesterday.That is all well and good, if it happens to be true, the young person allows, but Nurse Bond is not going to be doing any door opening and waving in today, for today Nurse Bond is off duty. Could it be that when Mr. Sawyer showed up to see Mrs. Marshall yesterday he was accompanied by a family member, say Mr. Marshall?Yes. And if Mr. Marshall were to be consulted, say via the telephone, he would urge the young chum presently discussing the matter in a commendably responsible fashion with Mr. Sawyer to admit the gentleman promptly.That may be the case, the young person grants, but hospital regulations require that nonmedical personnel in positions such as the young persons obtain permission for any outside telephone calls.And from whom, Ja ck wishes to know, would this authorization be obtained?From the acting head nurse, Nurse Rack.Jack, who is growing a little hot, as they say, under the collar, suggests in that case that the young person render out the excellent Nurse Rack and obtain the required authorization, so that things might progress in the manner Mr. Marshall, the patients keep up, would wish.No, the young person sees no reason to pursue such a course, the reason beingness that doing so would represent a pitiful waste of time and effort. Mr. Sawyer is not a member of Mrs. Marshalls family therefore the excellent Nurse Rack would under no circumstances grant the authorization.Okay, Jack says, wishing he could strangle this irritating pip-squeak, lets move a stride up the administrative ladder, shall we? Is Dr. Spiegleman someplace on the premises?Could be, the young person says. Howm I supposed to know? Dr. Spiegleman doesnt tell me everything he does.Jack points to the telephone at the end of the count er. I dont expect you to know, I expect you to find out. Get on that phone now.The young man slouches down the counter to the telephone, rolls his eyes, punches two numbered keys, and leans against the counter with his back to the room. Jack hears him muttering about Spiegleman, sigh, then say, All right, transfer me, whatever. Transferred, he mutters something that includes Jacks name. Whatever he hears in response causes him to jerk himself upright and addict a wide-eyed look over his shoulder at Jack. Yes, sir. Hes here now, yes. Ill tell him.He replaces the receiver. Dr. Spieglemanll be here right away. The boy he is no more than twenty steps back and shoves his hands in his pockets. Youre that cop, huh?What cop? Jack says, heretofore irritated.The one from California that came here and arrested Mr. Kinderling.Yes, thats me.Im from French Landing, and boy, that was some shock. To the whole town. Nobody would have guessed. Mr. Kinderling? Are you kidding? Youd never believe that someone like that would . . . you know, eliminate people.Did you know him?Well, in a town like French Landing, everybody sort of knows everybody, but I didnt really know Mr. Kinderling, except to say hi. The one I knew was his wife. She used to be my sunshine school t for each oneer at Mount Hebron Lutheran.Jack cannot help it he laughs at the incongruity of the murderers wife teaching Sunday school classes. The memory of Wanda Kinderling radiating hatred at him during her preserves sentencing stops his laughter, but it is too late. He sees that he has offended the young man. What was she like? he asks. As a teacher.Just a teacher, the boy says. His voice is uninflected, resentful. She made us gyp all the books of the Bible. He turns away and mutters, somewhat people think he didnt do it.What did you say?The boy fractional-turns toward Jack but looks at the chocolate-brown wall in front of him. I said, Some people think he didnt do it. Mr. Kinderling. They think he got p ut in pokey because he was a small-town guy who didnt know anybody out there.Thats too bad, Jack says. Do you want to know the real reason Mr. Kinderling went to prison?The boy turns the rest of the way and looks at Jack.Because he was guilty of murder, and he confessed. Thats it, thats all. dickens witnesses put him at the scene, and two other people saw him on a plane to L.A. when he told everyone he was flying to Denver. After that, he said, Okay, I did it. I al slipway valued to know what it was like to kill a girl, and one day I couldnt stand it anymore, so I went out and killed two whores. His lawyer act to get him off on an insanity plea, but the jury at his hearing appoint him sane, and he went to prison.The boy lowers his head and mumbles something.I couldnt hear that, Jack says.Lots of ways to make a guy confess. The boy repeats the sentence just loud enough to be heard.Then footsteps ring in the hallway, and a plump, sporting-coated man with steel-rimmed glasses and a goatee comes striding toward Jack with his hand out. The boy has turned away. The circumstances to convince the attendant that he did not beat a justification out of Thornberg Kinderling has slipped away. The mirthful man with the white jacket and the goatee seizes Jacks hand, introduces himself as Dr. Spiegleman, and declares it a pleasure to meet such a famous personage. (Personage, persiflage, Jack thinks.) From one step behind the doctor, a man unnoticed until this moment steps fully into view and says, Hey, mercantilismtor, do you know what would be perfect? If Mr. storied and I interview the lady together. Twice the information in half(a) the time perfect.Jacks stomach turns sour. Wendell Green has joined the party.After greeting the doctor, Jack turns to the other man. What are you doing here, Wendell? You promised Fred Marshall youd stay away from his wife.Wendell Green holds up his hands and springs back on the balls of his feet. Are we calmer today, surrogate Sawyer? non inclined to use a sucker punch on the indefatigable press, are we? I have to say, Im getting a little enter of being assaulted by the guard.Dr. Spiegleman frowns at him. What are you adage, Mr. Green?Yesterday, before that cop knocked me out with his flashlight, Lieutenant Sawyer here punched me in the stomach for no real reason at all. Its a good thing Im a reasonable man, or Id have filed lawsuits already. except, Doctor, you know what? I dont do things that way. I believe everything works out better if we cooperate with each other. center(prenominal) through this self-serving speech, Jack thinks, Oh hell, and glances at the young attendant. The boys eyes snub with loathing. A lost cause now Jack will never persuade the boy that he did not mistreat Kinderling. By the time Wendell Green finishes congratulating himself, Jack has had a bellyful of his specious, smarmy affability.Mr. Green offered to give me a percentage of his take, if I let him sell photographs o f Irma Freneaus corpse, he tells the doctor. What he is request now is equally unthinkable. Mr. Marshall urged me to come here and see his wife, and he made Mr. Green promise not to come.Technically, that may be true, Green says. As an experienced journalist, I know that people often say things they dont mean and will eventually regret. Fred Marshall understands that his wifes story is going to come out sooner or later.Does he?Especially in the light of the Fishermans latest communication, Green says. This tape proves that Tyler Marshall is his fourth victim, and that, miraculously, he is still alive. How long do you think that can be kept from the public? And wouldnt you agree that the boys mother should be able to explain the situation in her own words?I refuse to be badgered like this. The doctor scowls at Green and gives Jack a look of warning. Mr. Green, I am very close to ordering you out of this hospital. I wish to discuss several matters with Lieutenant Sawyer, in private. I f you and the lieutenant can work out some agreement between the two of you, that is your affair. I am sure enough not going to permit a joint interview with my patient. I am in no way certain that she should talk to Lieutenant Sawyer, either. She is calmer than she was this morning, but she is still fragile.The lift out way to deal with her problem is to let her express herself, Green says.You will be quiet now, Mr. Green, Dr. Spiegleman says. The double chins that crook under his goatee turn a warm pink. He glares at Jack. What specifically is it that you request, Lieutenant?Do you have an subprogram in this hospital, Doctor?I do.Ideally, Id like to spend about half an hour, perchance less, talking to Mrs. Marshall in a safe, quiet environment where our conversation would be wholly confidential. Your subprogram would probably be perfect. There are too many people on the ward, and you cant talk without being interrupted or having other patients listen in.My office, Spieglem an says.If youre willing.Come with me, the doctor says. Mr. Green, you will please stand back next to the counter while Lieutenant Sawyer and I step into the hallway.Anything you say. Green executes a mocking bow and moves lightly, with a suggestion of dance steps, to the counter. In your absence, Im sure this handsome young man and I will find something to talk about.Smiling, Wendell Green props his elbows on the counter and watches Jack and Dr. Spiegleman leave the room. Their footsteps click against the floor tiles until it sounds as though they have kaput(p) more than halfway down the corridor. Then there is silence. Still smiling, Wendell about-faces and finds the attendant openly staring at him.I read you all the time, the boy says. You write real good.Wendells smile becomes beatific. Handsome and intelligent. What a stunning combination. tell me your name.Ethan Evans.Ethan, we do not have much time here, so lets make this snappy. Do you think responsible members of the pres s should have access to information the public needs?You bet. And wouldnt you agree that an informed press is one of our best weapons against monsters like the Fisherman?A single, vertical wrinkle appears between Ethan Evanss eyebrows. Weapons? allow me put it this way. Isnt it true that the more we know about the Fisherman, the better chance we have of taenia him?The boy nods, and the wrinkle disappears.Tell me, do you think the doctor is going to let Sawyer use his office?Probly, yeah, Evans says. But I dont like the way that Sawyer guy works. Hes a police brutality. Like when they hit people to make them confess. Thats brutality.I have some other question for you. Two questions, really. Is there a closet in Dr. Spieglemans office? And is there some way you could take me there without going through that corridor?Oh. Evanss dim eyes momentarily shine with understanding. You want to listen.Listen and record. Wendell Green taps the pocket that contains his cassette recording machin e. For the good of the public at large, God bless em one and all.Well, maybe, yeah, the boy says. But Dr. Spiegleman, he . . .A twenty-dollar bill has magically appeared folded around the second finger of Wendell Greens right hand. Act fast, and Dr. Spiegleman will never know a thing. Right, Ethan?Ethan Evans snatches the bill from Wendells hand and motions him back behind the counter, where he opens a door and says, Come on, hurry.Low lights burn at both ends of the dark corridor. Dr. Spiegleman says, I gather that my patients husband told you about the tape she authentic this morning.He did. How did it get here, do you know?Believe me, Lieutenant, after I saw the effect that tape had on Mrs. Marshall and listened to it myself, I tried to learn how it reached my patient. All of our mail goes through the hospitals mailroom before being delivered, all of it, whether to patients, medical staff, or administrative offices. From there, a couple of volunteers deliver it to the addressee s. I gather that the package containing the tape was in the hospital mailroom when a volunteer looked in there this morning. Because the package was addressed only with my patients name, the volunteer went to our world-wide information office. One of the girls brought it up.Shouldnt someone have consulted you before giving the tape and a cassette player to Judy?Of course. Nurse Bond would have done so immediately, but she is not on duty today. Nurse Rack, who is on duty, presume that the address referred to a childhood nickname and thought that one of Mrs. Marshalls old friends had sent her some music to cheer her up. And there is a cassette player in the nurses station, so she put the tape in the player and gave it to Mrs. Marshall.In the gloom of the corridor, the doctors eyes take on a sardonic glint. Then, as you might imagine, all hell broke loose. Mrs. Marshall reverted to the condition in which she was first hospitalized, which takes in a range of alarming behaviors. Fortun ately, I happened to be in the hospital, and when I heard what had happened, I ordered her sedated and located in a secure room. A secure room, Lieutenant, has padded walls Mrs. Marshall had reopened the wounds to her fingers, and I did not want her to do any more damage to herself. in one case the sedative had taken effect, I went in and talked to her. I listened to the tape. Perhaps I should have called the police immediately, but my first responsibility is to my patient, and I called Mr. Marshall instead.From where?From the secure room, with my cell phone. Mr. Marshall of course insisted on speaking to his wife, and she wanted to speak to him. She became very distraught during their conversation, and I had to give her another small sedative. When she calmed down, I went out of the room and called Mr. Marshall again, to tell him more specifically about the contents of the tape. Do you want to hear it?Not now, Doctor, thanks. But I do want to ask you about one eyeshot of it.The n ask.Fred Marshall tried to imitate the way you had reproduced the accent of the man who made the tape. Did it sound like any recognizable accent to you? German, maybe?Ive been thinking about that. It was sort of like a Germanic pronunciation of English, but not really. If it sounded like anything recognizable, it was English spoken by a Frenchman trying to put on a German accent, if that makes sense to you. But really, Ive never heard anything like it.From the start of this conversation, Dr. Spiegleman has been measuring Jack, assessing him agree to standards Jack cannot even begin to guess. His expression remains as neutral and nonpersonal as that of a traffic cop. Mr. Marshall informed me that he intend to call you. It seems that you and Mrs. Marshall have formed a rather surpassing bond. She respects your skill at what you do, which is to be expected, but she as well as seems to trust you. Mr. Marshall asks that you be allowed to interview his wife, and his wife tells me t hat she must talk to you.Then you should have no problems with letting me see her in private for half an hour.Dr. Spieglemans smile is gone as soon as it appears. My patient and her husband have demonstrated their trust in you, Lieutenant Sawyer, but that is not the issue. The issue is whether or not I can trust you. curse me to do what?A number of things. Primarily, to act in the best interest of my patient. To refrain from unduly distressing her, also from giving her false hopes. My patient has developed a number of delusions centered on the existence of another world somehow contiguous to ours. She thinks her son is being held captive in this other world. I must tell you, Lieutenant, that both my patient and her husband believe you are old(prenominal) with this fantasy-world that is, my patient accepts this belief wholly, and her husband accepts it only provisionally, on the grounds that it comforts his wife.I understand that. There is only one thing Jack can tell the doctor no w, and he says it. And what you should understand is that in all of my conversations with the Marshalls, I have been acting in my unofficial capacity as a consultant to the French Landing Police Department and its chief, Dale Gilbertson.Your unofficial capacity.Chief Gilbertson has been asking me to advise him on his conduct of the Fisherman investigation, and two days ago, after the disappearance of Tyler Marshall, I finally agreed to do what I could. I have no official status whatsoever. Im just giving the chief and his officers the benefit of my experience. permit me get this heterosexual, Lieutenant. You have been misleading the Marshalls as to your familiarity with Mrs. Marshalls delusional fantasy-world?Ill answer you this way, Doctor. We know from the tape that the Fisherman really is holding Tyler Marshall captive. We could say that he is no longer in this world, but in the Fishermans.Dr. Spiegleman raises his eyebrows.Do you think this monster inhabits the same universe tha t we do? asks Jack. I dont, and neither do you. The Fisherman lives in a world all his own, one that operates according to fantastically detailed rules he has made up or invented over the years. With all due respect, my experience has made me far more familiar with structures like this than the Marshalls, the police, and, unless you have done a great deal of work with psychopathic criminals, even you. Im sorry if that sounds arrogant, because I dont mean it that way.Youre talking about compose? Something like that?Years ago, I was invited into a special VICAP profiling unit run by the FBI, and I learned a lot there, but what Im talking about now goes beyond profiling. And thats the understatement of the year, Jack says to himself. Now its in your court, Doctor.Spiegleman nods, slowly. The distant glow flashes in the lenses of his glasses. I think I see, yes. He ponders. He sighs, crosses his arms over his chest, and ponders some more. Then he raises his eyes to Jacks. All right. Il l let you see her. Alone. In my office. For thirty minutes. I wouldnt want to stand in the way of advanced investigative procedure. convey you, Jack says. This will be extremely helpful, I promise you.I have been a psychiatrist too long to believe in promises like that, Lieutenant Sawyer, but I hope you succeed in rescuing Tyler Marshall. Let me take you to my office. You can wait there while I get my patient and bring her there by another hallway. Its a little quicker.Dr. Spiegleman marches to the end of the dark corridor and turns left, then left again, pulls a fat ball of keys from his pocket, and opens an unmarked door. Jack follows him into a room that looks as though it had been created by combining two small offices into one. Half of the room is taken up by a long wooden desk, a chair, a glass-topped coffee table stacked with journals, and filing cabinets the other half is dominated by a couch and the leather dallier placed at its head. Georgia OKeeffe posters decorate the wa lls. Behind the desk stands a door Jack assumes opens into a small closet the door directly opposite, behind the recliner and at the midpoint between the two halves of the office, looks as though it leads into an abutting room.As you see, Dr. Spiegleman says, I use this space as both an office and a supplementary consulting room. Most of my patients come in through the wait room, and Ill bring Mrs. Marshall in that way. Give me two or three minutes.Jack thanks him, and the doctor hurries out through the door to the waiting room.In the little closet, Wendell Green slides his cassette recorder from the pocket of his jacket and presses both it and his ear to the door. His thumb rests on the RECORD outlet, and his heart is racing. Once again, horse opera Wisconsins most distinguished journalist is doing his duty for the man in the street. to a fault bad its so diabolical dark in that closet, but being stuffed into a black hole is not the first sacrifice Wendell has made for his sa cred calling besides, all he really needs to see is the little red light on his tape recorder.Then, a surprise although Doctor Spiegleman has left the room, here is his voice, asking for Lieutenant Sawyer. How did that Freudian let out get back in without opening or closing a door, and what happened to Judy Marshall?Lieutenant Sawyer, I must speak to you. Pick up the receiver. You have a call, and it sounds urgent.Of course he is on the intercom. Who can be calling Jack Sawyer, and why the urgency? Wendell hopes that Golden Boy will push the telephones SPEAKER button, but alas Golden Boy does not, and Wendell must be content with hearing only one side of the conversation.A call? Jack says. Whos it from?He refused to identify himself, the doctor says. Someone you told youd be visiting Ward D.Beezer, with news of Black House. How do I take the call?Just punch the flashing button, the doctor says. Line one. Ill bring in Mrs. Marshall when I see youre off the line.Jack hits the button and says, Jack Sawyer.Thank God, says Beezer St. Pierres honey-and-tobacco voice. Hey man, you gotta get over to my place, the sooner the better. Everything got messed up.Did you find it?Oh yeah, we found Black House, all right. It didnt exactly welcome us. That place wants to stay hidden, and it lets you know. Some of the guys are hurting. Most of us will be okay, but Mouse, I dont know. He got something terrible from a dog bite, if it was a dog, which I doubt. Doc did what he could, but Hell, the guy is out of his mind, and he wont let us take him to the hospital.Beezer, why dont you take him anyway, if thats what he needs?We dont do things that way. Mouse hasnt stepped inside a hospital since his old man croaked in one. Hes double as scared of hospitals as of whats happening to his leg. If we took him to La Riviere General, hed probably drop dead in the E.R.And if he didnt, hed never forgive you.You got it. How soon can you be here?I still have to see the adult female I told yo u about. Maybe an hour not much longer than that, anyhow.Didnt you hear me? Mouse is dying on us. We got a whole lot of things to say to each other.I agree, Jack says. Work with me on this, Beez. He hangs up, turns to the door near the consulting-room chair, and waits for his world to change.What the hell was that all about? Wendell wonders. He has otiose two minutes worth of tape on a conversation between Jack Sawyer and the dumb SOB who spoiled the film that should have paid for a nice car and a fancy digest on a bluff above the river, and all he got was chaffy crap. Wendell deserves the nice car and the fancy house, has earned them thrice over, and his sense of departure makes him seethe with resentment. Golden Boys get everything handed to them on diamond-studded salvers, people decline in quality all over themselves to give them stuff they dont even need, but a legendary, selfless working stiff and gentleman of the press like Wendell Green? It costs Wendell Green twenty b ucks to hide in a dark, displace little closet just to do his jobHis ears tingle when he hears the door open. The red light burns, the faithful recorder passes the ready tape from spool to spool, and whatever happens now is going to change everything Wendells gut, that infallible organ, his best friend, warms with the assurance that justice will soon be his.Dr. Spieglemans voice filters through the closet door and registers on the spooling tape Ill leave you two alone now.Golden Boy Thank you, Doctor. Im very grateful.Dr. Spiegleman Thirty minutes, right? That way of life Ill be back at, umm, ten past two.Golden Boy Fine.The well-fixed closing of the door, the click of the latch. Then long seconds of silence. Why arent they talking to each other? But of course . . . the question answers itself. Theyre waiting for fat-ass Spiegleman to move out of hearing range.Oh, this is just delicious, thats what this is The whisper of Golden Boys footsteps moving toward that door all but confi rms the sterling reporters intuition. O gut of Wendell Green, O Instrument fantastic and Trustworthy, once more you come through with the journalistic goods Wendell hears, the machine records, the required next sound the click of the lock.Judy Marshall Dont forget the door behind you.Golden Boy How are you?Judy Marshall Much, much better, now that youre here. The door, Jack. other set of footsteps, another unmistakable sliding into place of a metal bolt.Soon-To-Be-Ruined Boy Ive been thinking about you all day. Ive been thinking about this.The Harlot, the Whore, the adulteress Is half an hour long enough?Him With Foot In stand out Trap If it isnt, hell just have to bang on the doors.Wendell barely restrains himself from crow with delight. These two people are actually going to have sex together, they are going to rip off their clothes and have at it like animals. Man, talk about your pay-backs When Wendell Green is done with him, Jack Sawyers reputation will be lower than the F ishermans.Judys eyes look tired, her hair is limp, and her fingertips wear the startling white of fresh gauze, but besides registering the depth of her feeling, her face glows with the clear, hard-won beauty of the imaginative strength she called upon to earn what she has seen. To Jack, Judy Marshall looks like a queen falsely imprisoned. Instead of disguising her innate nobility of spirit, the hospital nightie and the faded nightdress make it all the more apparent. Jack takes his eyes from her long enough to lock the second door, then takes a step toward her.He sees that he cannot tell her anything she does not already know. Judy completes the movement he has begun she moves before him and holds out her hands to be grasped.Ive been thinking about you all day, he says, taking her hands. Ive been thinking about this.Her response takes in everything she has come to see, everything they must do. Is half an hour long enough?If it isnt, hell just have to bang on the doors.They smile she increases the pressure on his hands. Then let him bang. With the smallest, slightest tug, she pulls him forward, and Jacks heart pounds with the expectation of an embrace.What she does is far more extraordinary than a mere embrace she lowers her head and, with two light, dry brushes of her lips, kisses his hands. Then she presses the back of his right hand against her cheek, and steps back. Her eyes kindle. You know about the tape.He nods.I went mad when I heard it, but sending it to me was a mistake. He pushed me too hard. Because I fell right back into being that child who listened to another child whispering through a wall. I went sore and I tried to rip the wall apart. I heard my son screaming for my help. And he was there on the other side of the wall. Where you have to go.Where we have to go.Where we have to go. Yes. But I cant get through the wall, and you can. So you have work to do, the most important work there could be. You have to find Ty, and you have to stop the abb alah. I dont know what that is, exactly, but stopping it is your job. Am I saying this right you are a coppiceman?Youre saying it right, Jack says. I am a coppiceman. Thats why its my job.Then this is right, too. You have to get rid of Gorg and his master, Mr. Munshun. Thats not what his name really is, but its what it sounds like Mr. Munshun. When I went mad, and I tried to rip through the world, she told me, and she could whisper straight into my ear. I was so closeWhat does Wendell Green, ear and whirling tape recorder pressed to the door, make of this conversation? It is hardly what he expected to hear the animal grunts and moans of desire busily being satisfied. Wendell Green grinds his teeth, he stretches his face into a grimace of frustration.I love that youve let yourself see, says Jack. Youre an amazing human being. There isnt a person in a thousand who could even understand what that means, much less do it.You talk too much, Judy says.I mean, I love you.In your way, you l ove me. But you know what? Just by coming here, you made me more than I was. Theres this sort of publicize that comes out of you, and I just locked on to that beam. Jack, you lived there, and all I could do was peek at it for a little while. Thats enough, though. Im satisfied. You and Ward D, you let me travel.What you have inside you lets you travel.Okay, three cheers for a well-examined spell of craziness. Now its time. You have to be a coppiceman. I can only come halfway, but youll need all your strength.I think your strength is going to surprise you. find my hands and do it, Jack. Go over. Shes waiting, and I have to give you to her. You know her name, dont you?He opens his mouth, but cannot speak. A force that seems to come from the center of the earth surges into his body, rolling electricity through his bloodstream, tightening his scalp, sealing his trembling fingers to Judy Marshalls, which also tremble. A feeling of tremendous lightness and mobility gathers within all the toil spaces of his body at the same time he has never been so aware of his bodys obduracy, its resistance to flight. When they leave, he thinks, itll be like a rocket launch. The floor seems to vibrate beneath his feet.He manages to look down the length of his arms to Judy Marshall, who leans back with her head parallel to the shaking floor, eyes closed, smiling in a trance of accomplishment. A band of shivery white light surrounds her. Her beautiful knees, her legs shining beneath the hem of the old blue garment, her bare feet planted. That light shivers around him, too. All of this comes from her, Jack thinks, and from A rush sound fills the air, and the Georgia OKeeffe prints fly off the walls. The low couch dances away from the wall papers swirl up from the jittering desk. A skinny halogen lamp crashes to the ground. All through the hospital, on every floor, in every room and ward, beds vibrate, television sets go black, instruments rattle in their rattling trays, lights fli cker. Toys drop from the gift-shop shelves, and the tall lilies skid across the marble in their vases. On the fifth floor, light bulbs detonate into showers of golden sparks.The hurricane noise builds, builds, and with a great whooshing sound becomes a wide, white sheet of light, which immediately vanishes into a pinpoint and is gone. Gone, too, is Jack Sawyer and gone from the closet is Wendell Green.Sucked into the Territories, blown out of one world and sucked into another, blasted and dragged, man, were a hundred levels up from the simple, well-known flip. Jack is lying down, smell up at a ripped white sheet that flaps like a torn sail. A quarter of a second ago, he saw another white sheet, one made of pure light and not literal, like this one. The soft, fragrant air blesses him. At first, he is conscious only that his right hand is being held, then that an astonishing cleaning woman lies beside him. Judy Marshall. No, not Judy Marshall, whom he does love, in his way, but anot her astonishing woman, who once whispered to Judy through a wall of night and has lately draw a great deal closer. He had been about to speak her name when Into his field of vision moves a lovely face both like and unlike Judys. It was turned on the same lathe, baked in the same kiln, chiseled by the same besotted sculptor, but more delicately, with a lighter, more caressing touch. Jack cannot move for wonder. He is barely fitting of breathing. This woman whose face is above him now, smiling down with a afflictive impatience, has never borne a child, never traveled beyond her native Territories, never flown in an airplane, driven a car, switched on a television, scooped ice prefab from the freezer, or used a microwave and she is radiant with spirit and inner grace. She is, he sees, lit from within.Humor, tenderness, compassion, intelligence, strength, glow in her eyes and speak from the curves of her mouth, from the very molding of her face. He knows her name, and her name is pe rfect for her. It seems to Jack that he has go in love with this woman in an instant, that he enlisted in her cause on the spot, and at last he finds he can speak her perfect nameSophie.